Bringing precision to the understanding and treatment of mental disorders requires
instruments for studying clinically relevant individual differences. One promising approach is …

Why has computational psychiatry yet to influence routine clinical practice? One reason may
be that it has neglected context and temporal dynamics in the models of certain mental …

Cognitive theories of depression, and mindfulness theories of well-being, converge on the
notion that self-judgment plays a critical role in mental health. However, these theories have …

How does rumination affect reinforcement learning—the ubiquitous process by which
people adjust behavior after error to behave more effectively in the future? In a within …

In many studies of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), stimulus encoding and
processing (perceptual function) and response selection (executive function) have been …

Bringing precision to the understanding and treatment of mental disorders requires
instruments for studying clinically relevant individual differences. One promising approach is …

Affective distress (as observed in anxiety and depression) has been observed to be related
to insufficient sensitivity to changing reinforcement during operant learning. Whether such …

Abstract (EN) Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a mental disorder that negatively affects
personal health and burdens the global health system. Alcohol-attributed harms can also …

Tourette syndrome (TS) is a disorder characterized by tics—repetitive, stereotyped
movements and oral-nasopharyngeal noises—that are usually preceded by aversive …

People who brood about their feelings and about what is going wrong in their lives—ie,
ruminate—tend to engage in ineffective behaviors. Ineffective behaviors in turn generate …