The aim of this study is to investigate the impact of energy consumption economic growth
and especially trade openness on CO2 emissions. In this frame, determiners of the CO2 …

Export is an important component of national income. It is one of the main determinants of
the development level of countries. Both developed and developing countries formulate …

Turkey has experienced a rapid increase in exports during the last two decades. In addition,
there has been a significant increase in the exchange rate and its volatility in recent years …

This paper analyzes the effects of real exchange rate volatility on the United States' exports
to BRICS. It focuses on the top 20 export products (defined by the 2-digit Harmonized …

In the 21st century, the growth of each country's economy is now mostly influenced by the
assets based on physical or non-physical grounds. These invisible assets are, as explained …

Since ancient times, corruption has been one of the essential topics for economists and
politicians. Moreover, it is a concern for both developed and developing countries and a …

This study investigates causal dynamics between crude oil prices and exchange rates in
Brazil, India and Turkey by employing monthly data from the beginning of floating exchange …

Abstract The Sub-Saharan African region experienced a fluctuated development process,
and it is one of the regions facing severe underdevelopment in the modern era. Many …

In this paper we analyze the impact of exchange rate uncertainty on export flows among a
panel of 27 countries throughout the 1994/01-2014/12 period. In order to do this, we apply a …

Assuming horizontal differentiation and using an expanded gravity model, the main
objective of this article is to assess the determinants of Portuguese wine exports. Horizontal …