Water as an active constituent in cell biology

P Ball - Chemical reviews, 2008 - ACS Publications
When Szent-Györgyi called water the “matrix of life”, 1 he was echoing an old sentiment.
Paracelsus in the 16th century said that “water was the matrix of the world and of all its …

Anatomy of the antibody molecule

EA Padlan - Molecular immunology, 1994 - Elsevier
Anatomy of the antibody molecule - ScienceDirect Skip to main contentSkip to article Elsevier
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[图书][B] Flexible bodies

E Martin - 1995 - books.google.com
Page 1 flexible Bodies the role of immunity in American Culture From the Days of Polio to the
Age of AIDS EMILY MARTIN Page 2 Page 3 FLEXIBLE BODIES This One T4PE-RK5-DQ53 …

[图书][B] Nanomedicine, volume I: basic capabilities

RA Freitas - 2024 - books.google.com
Molecular nanotechnology has been defined as the three-dimensional positional control of
molecular structure to create materials and devices to molecular precision. The human body …

Antibody framework residues affecting the conformation of the hypervariable loops

J Foote, G Winter - Journal of molecular biology, 1992 - Elsevier
Rodent monoclonal antibodies have been “humanized” or “reshaped” for therapy by
transplanting the antigen-binding loops from their variable domains onto the β-sheet …

Selection of phage antibodies by binding affinity: mimicking affinity maturation

RE Hawkins, SJ Russell, G Winter - Journal of molecular biology, 1992 - Elsevier
We describe a process, based on display of antibodies on the surface of filamentous
bacteriophage, for selecting antibodies either by their affinity for antigen or by their kinetics …

Altered antibodies

GP Winter - US Patent 6,982,321, 2006 - Google Patents
An altered antibody is produced by replacing the complementarity determining regions
(CDRs) of a variable region of an immunoglobulin (Ig) with the CDRs from an Ig of different …

Folding funnels and binding mechanisms

B Ma, S Kumar, CJ Tsai, R Nussinov - Protein engineering, 1999 - academic.oup.com
The long-held views on lock-and-key versus induced fit in binding arose from the notion that
a protein exists in a single, most stable conformation, dictated by its sequence. However, in …

Just add water! The effect of water on the specificity of protein-ligand binding sites and its potential application to drug design

JE Ladbury - Chemistry & biology, 1996 - cell.com
Recent data have highlighted the enigmatic role that water plays in biomolecular complexes.
Water at the interface of a complex can increase the promiscuity of an interaction, yet it can …

Affinity dependence of the B cell response to antigen: a threshold, a ceiling, and the importance of off-rate

FD Batista, MS Neuberger - Immunity, 1998 - cell.com
Initiation and affinity maturation of the humoral immune response is driven by antigen
interaction with BCR. To study how signaling and antigen presentation through BCR depend …