Long-range enhancer–promoter contacts in gene expression control

S Schoenfelder, P Fraser - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2019 - nature.com
Spatiotemporal gene expression programmes are orchestrated by transcriptional
enhancers, which are key regulatory DNA elements that engage in physical contacts with …

The role of 3D genome organization in development and cell differentiation

H Zheng, W Xie - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2019 - nature.com
In eukaryotes, the genome does not exist as a linear molecule but instead is hierarchically
packaged inside the nucleus. This complex genome organization includes multiscale …

[HTML][HTML] Genome regulation by polycomb and trithorax: 70 years and counting

B Schuettengruber, HM Bourbon, L Di Croce, G Cavalli - Cell, 2017 - cell.com
Polycomb (PcG) and Trithorax (TrxG) group proteins are evolutionarily conserved chromatin-
modifying factors originally identified as part of an epigenetic cellular memory system that …

[HTML][HTML] Resolving the 3D landscape of transcription-linked mammalian chromatin folding

THS Hsieh, C Cattoglio, E Slobodyanyuk, AS Hansen… - Molecular cell, 2020 - cell.com
Whereas folding of genomes at the large scale of epigenomic compartments and
topologically associating domains (TADs) is now relatively well understood, how chromatin …

Organization and function of the 3D genome

B Bonev, G Cavalli - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2016 - nature.com
Understanding how chromatin is organized within the nucleus and how this 3D architecture
influences gene regulation, cell fate decisions and evolution are major questions in cell …

The interplay of epigenetic marks during stem cell differentiation and development

Y Atlasi, HG Stunnenberg - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2017 - nature.com
Chromatin, the template for epigenetic regulation, is a highly dynamic entity that is constantly
reshaped during early development and differentiation. Epigenetic modification of chromatin …

New insights into genome folding by loop extrusion from inducible degron technologies

E de Wit, EP Nora - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2023 - nature.com
Chromatin folds into dynamic loops that often span hundreds of kilobases and physically
wire distant loci together for gene regulation. These loops are continuously created …

The three-dimensional organization of mammalian genomes

M Yu, B Ren - Annual review of cell and developmental biology, 2017 - annualreviews.org
Animal development depends on not only the linear genome sequence that embeds millions
of cis-regulatory elements, but also the three-dimensional (3D) chromatin architecture that …

PRC2 is high maintenance

JR Yu, CH Lee, O Oksuz, JM Stafford… - Genes & …, 2019 - genesdev.cshlp.org
As the process that silences gene expression ensues during development, the stage is set
for the activity of Polycomb-repressive complex 2 (PRC2) to maintain these repressed gene …

[HTML][HTML] Independence of chromatin conformation and gene regulation during Drosophila dorsoventral patterning

E Ing-Simmons, R Vaid, XY Bing, M Levine… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
The relationship between chromatin organization and gene regulation remains unclear.
While disruption of chromatin domains and domain boundaries can lead to misexpression of …