Genetic factors influencing sperm competition

A Civetta, JM Ranz - Frontiers in genetics, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Females of many different species often mate with multiple males, creating opportunities for
competition among their sperm. Although originally unappreciated, sperm competition is …

Sex ratio and the evolution of aggression in fruit flies

E Bath, D Edmunds, J Norman… - … of the Royal …, 2021 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Aggressive behaviours are among the most striking displayed by animals, and aggression
strongly impacts fitness in many species. Aggression varies plastically in response to the …

Evolution of mate-harm, longevity and behaviour in male fruit flies subjected to different levels of interlocus conflict

B Nandy, V Gupta, S Sen, N Udaykumar… - BMC evolutionary …, 2013 - Springer
Background Interlocus conflict predicts (a) evolution of traits, beneficial to males but
detrimental to females and (b) evolution of aging and life-span under the influence of the …

Egg Viability, Mating Frequency and Male Mating Ability Evolve in Populations of Drosophila melanogaster Selected for Resistance to Cold Shock

K Singh, E Kochar, NG Prasad - PloS one, 2015 - journals.plos.org
Background Ability to resist temperature shock is an important component of fitness of
insects and other ectotherms. Increased resistance to temperature shock is known to affect …

Shorter effective lifespan in laboratory populations of D. melanogaster might reduce sexual selection

A Mital, M Sarangi, B Nandy, N Pandey… - Behavioral Ecology and …, 2022 - Springer
The role of sexual selection in mediating levels of sexual conflict has been demonstrated in
many experimental evolution studies on Drosophila spp. where competition among males …

Rapid human‐induced divergence of life‐history strategies in B ahamian livebearing fishes (family P oeciliidae)

R Riesch, T Easter, CA Layman… - Journal of Animal …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Human‐induced rapid environmental change (HIREC) can have dramatic impacts on
ecosystems, leading to rapid trait changes in some organisms and extinction in others. Such …

Reproductive Isolation through Experimental Manipulation of Sexually Antagonistic Coevolution in Drosophila melanogaster

ZA Syed, M Chatterjee, MA Samant, NG Prasad - Scientific reports, 2017 - nature.com
Promiscuity can drive the evolution of sexual conflict before and after mating occurs. Post
mating, the male ejaculate can selfishly manipulate female physiology, leading to a …

Precopulatory but not postcopulatory male reproductive traits diverge in response to mating system manipulation in Drosophila melanogaster

KU Wensing, M Koppik, C Fricke - Ecology and evolution, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Competition between males creates potential for pre‐and postcopulatory sexual selection
and conflict. Theory predicts that males facing risk of sperm competition should evolve traits …

EXPERIMENTAL EVOLUTION OF FEMALE TRAITS UNDER DIFFERENT LEVELS OF INTERSEXUAL CONFLICT IN DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER

B Nandy, V Gupta, N Udaykumar, MA Samant, S Sen… - …, 2014 - academic.oup.com
A number of studies have documented the evolution of female resistance to mate-harm in
response to the alteration of intersexual conflict in the populations. However, the life-history …

Divergence of responses to variable socio-sexual environments in laboratory populations of Drosophila melanogaster evolving under altered operational sex ratios

K Maggu, N Ahlawat, M Geeta Arun, A Meena… - …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Post-copulatory sexual selection (PSS) is an important selective force that determines fitness
in polyandrous species. PSS can be intense in some cases and can drive the evolution of …