Delirium

JE Wilson, MF Mart, C Cunningham… - Nature Reviews …, 2020 - nature.com
Delirium, a syndrome characterized by an acute change in attention, awareness and
cognition, is caused by a medical condition that cannot be better explained by a pre-existing …

Delirium in critical illness: clinical manifestations, outcomes, and management

JL Stollings, K Kotfis, G Chanques, BT Pun… - Intensive care …, 2021 - Springer
Delirium is the most common manifestation of brain dysfunction in critically ill patients. In the
intensive care unit (ICU), duration of delirium is independently predictive of excess death …

[HTML][HTML] Oxygen-saturation targets for critically ill adults receiving mechanical ventilation

MW Semler, JD Casey, BD Lloyd… - … England Journal of …, 2022 - Mass Medical Soc
Background Invasive mechanical ventilation in critically ill adults involves adjusting the
fraction of inspired oxygen to maintain arterial oxygen saturation. The oxygen-saturation …

Weaning from mechanical ventilation in intensive care units across 50 countries (WEAN SAFE): a multicentre, prospective, observational cohort study

T Pham, L Heunks, G Bellani, F Madotto… - The Lancet …, 2023 - thelancet.com
Background Current management practices and outcomes in weaning from invasive
mechanical ventilation are poorly understood. We aimed to describe the epidemiology …

Analgesia and sedation in patients with ARDS

G Chanques, JM Constantin, JW Devlin, EW Ely… - Intensive care …, 2020 - Springer
Abstract Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) is one of the most demanding
conditions in an Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Management of analgesia and sedation in ARDS …

Effect of early mobilisation on long-term cognitive impairment in critical illness in the USA: a randomised controlled trial

BK Patel, KS Wolfe, SB Patel, KC Dugan… - The Lancet …, 2023 - thelancet.com
Background Patients who have received mechanical ventilation can have prolonged
cognitive impairment for which there is no known treatment. We aimed to establish whether …

Balanced Opioid-free Anesthesia with Dexmedetomidine versus Balanced Anesthesia with Remifentanil for Major or Intermediate Noncardiac Surgery: The …

H Beloeil, M Garot, G Lebuffe, A Gerbaud, J Bila… - …, 2021 - pubs.asahq.org
Background It is speculated that opioid-free anesthesia may provide adequate pain control
while reducing postoperative opioid consumption. However, there is currently no evidence …

Dexmedetomidine vs other sedatives in critically ill mechanically ventilated adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials

K Lewis, F Alshamsi, KL Carayannopoulos… - Intensive care …, 2022 - Springer
Conventional gabaminergic sedatives such as benzodiazepines and propofol are commonly
used in mechanically ventilated patients in the intensive care unit (ICU). Dexmedetomidine …

Risk factors of postoperative delirium after cardiac surgery: a meta-analysis

H Chen, L Mo, H Hu, Y Ou, J Luo - Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery, 2021 - Springer
Background Postoperative delirium is a frequent event after cardiac surgery. This meta-
analysis aimed to identify relevant risk factors. Method In this meta-analysis, all original …

[HTML][HTML] Septic-associated encephalopathy: a comprehensive review

A Mazeraud, C Righy, E Bouchereau, S Benghanem… - …, 2020 - Elsevier
Septic-associated encephalopathy (SAE) is a key manifestation of sepsis, ranging from
delirium to coma and occurring in up to 70% of patients admitted to the ICU. SAE is …