Advances in the treatment of pediatric brain tumors

ES Kulubya, MJ Kercher, HW Phillips, R Antony… - Children, 2022 - mdpi.com
Pediatric brain tumors are the most common solid malignancies in children. Advances in the
treatment of pediatric brain tumors have come in the form of imaging, biopsy, surgical …

Beyond the “3 ps”: a critical appraisal of the non-endocrine manifestations of multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1

SG Waguespack - Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1), an autosomal-dominantly inherited tumor
syndrome, is classically defined by tumors arising from the “3 Ps”: Parathyroids, Pituitary …

WHO CNS5 2021 classification of gliomas: A practical review and road signs for diagnosing pathologists and proper patho-clinical and neuro-oncological cooperation

A Sejda, W Grajkowska, J Trubicka, E Szutowicz… - Folia …, 2022 - termedia.pl
The 5th edition of World Health Organization (WHO) Central Nervous System (CNS) tumours
classification has transformed the pathological diagnosis of gliomas from purely histological …

Magnetic resonance imaging findings of intracranial extraventricular ependymoma: A retrospective multi‐center cohort study of 114 cases

L Li, Y Fu, Y Zhang, Y Mao, D Huang, X Yi… - Cancer …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Background Intracranial extraventricular ependymoma (IEE) is an ependymoma located in
the brain parenchyma outside the ventricles. IEE has overlapping clinical and imaging …

Targeted treatment of solid tumors in pediatric precision oncology

I Bertacca, F Pegoraro, A Tondo, C Favre - Frontiers in Oncology, 2023 - frontiersin.org
The treatment of childhood solid cancer has markedly evolved in recent years following a
refined molecular characterization and the introduction of novel targeted drugs. On one …

[HTML][HTML] Recent molecular and genetic findings in intramedullary spinal cord tumors

Y Nagashima, Y Nishimura, K Eguchi, J Yamaguchi… - Neurospine, 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The study of genetic alterations and molecular biology in central nervous system (CNS)
tumors has improved the accuracy of estimations of patient prognosis and tumor …

Ubiquitin Proteasome Gene Signatures in Ependymoma Molecular Subtypes

J Vriend, T Thanasupawat, N Sinha… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
The ubiquitin proteasome system (UPS) is critically important for cellular homeostasis and
affects virtually all key functions in normal and neoplastic cells. Currently, a comprehensive …

Cancer Stem Cells in Tumours of the Central Nervous System in Children: A Comprehensive Review

YP Han, HW Lin, H Li - Cancers, 2023 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Tumours of the central nervous system (CNS) are the most common solid
tumours in children. The difficulties in treating this complicated variety of tumours are that …

Potential Molecular Targets in the Treatment of Patients with CNS Tumors

E Pan - Cancers, 2023 - mdpi.com
The challenges in identifying effective therapies for CNS tumors continue to be daunting.
Potentially effective targeted therapies must be able to penetrate the blood–brain barrier to …

“Soap bubble” sign as an imaging marker for posterior fossa ependymoma Group B

Y Jin, D Cheng, Y Duan, Z Zhuo, J Weng, C Zhang… - Neuroradiology, 2023 - Springer
Purpose To investigate the predictive value of the “soap bubble” sign on molecular subtypes
(Group A [PFA] and Group B [PFB]) of posterior fossa ependymomas (PF-EPNs). Methods …