An all-photonic focal-plane wavefront sensor

BRM Norris, J Wei, CH Betters, A Wong… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Adaptive optics (AO) is critical in astronomy, optical communications and remote sensing to
deal with the rapid blurring caused by the Earth's turbulent atmosphere. But current AO …

Low wind effect on VLT/SPHERE: impact, mitigation strategy, and results

J Milli, M Kasper, P Bourget… - … Optics Systems VI, 2018 - spiedigitallibrary.org
The low wind effect is a phenomenon disturbing the phase of the wavefront in the pupil of a
large telescope obstructed by spiders, in the absence of wind. It can be explained by the …

SCExAO, an instrument with a dual purpose: perform cutting-edge science and develop new technologies

J Lozi, O Guyon, N Jovanovic, S Goebel… - … Optics Systems VI, 2018 - spiedigitallibrary.org
The Subaru Coronagraphic Extreme Adaptive Optics (SCExAO) instrument is an extremely
modular high-contrast instrument installed on the Subaru telescope in Hawaii. SCExAO has …

Confusion in differential piston measurement with the pyramid wavefront sensor

A Bertrou-Cantou, E Gendron, G Rousset… - Astronomy & …, 2022 - aanda.org
Context. The pyramid was proven to be a highly sensitive and versatile wave-front sensor
(WFS) and has been selected to be installed on the single conjugate adaptive optics (AO) …

Astrophotonics-current capabilities and the road ahead

B Norris, S Gross, SG Leon-Saval, CH Betters… - Applied Optics, 2024 - opg.optica.org
Astrophotonics represents a cutting-edge approach in observational astronomy. This paper
explores the significant advancements and potential applications of astrophotonics …

Focal-plane wavefront sensing with photonic lanterns: theoretical framework

J Lin, MP Fitzgerald, Y Xin, O Guyon, S Leon-Saval… - JOSA B, 2022 - opg.optica.org
The photonic lantern (PL) is a tapered waveguide that can efficiently couple light into
multiple single-mode optical fibers. Such devices are currently being considered for a …

Calibration of quasi-static aberrations in exoplanet direct-imaging instruments with a zernike phase-mask sensor-iii. on-sky validation in vlt/sphere

A Vigan, M N'diaye, K Dohlen, JF Sauvage… - Astronomy & …, 2019 - aanda.org
Second-generation exoplanet imagers using extreme adaptive optics (ExAO) and
coronagraphy have demonstrated their great potential for studying close circumstellar …

Review on methods for wavefront reconstruction from pyramid wavefront sensor data

I Shatokhina, V Hutterer… - Journal of Astronomical …, 2020 - spiedigitallibrary.org
Pyramid wavefront sensors are planned to be a part of many instruments that are currently
under development for the extremely large telescopes (ELT). The unprecedented scales of …

Low-wind-effect impact on Shack-Hartmann-based adaptive optics-Partial control solution in the context of SPHERE and GRAVITY+

N Pourré, JB Le Bouquin, J Milli, JF Sauvage… - Astronomy & …, 2022 - aanda.org
Context. The low wind effect (LWE) occurs at the aperture of 8-meter class telescopes when
the spiders holding the secondary mirror get significantly cooler than the air. The effect …

On-sky verification of Fast and Furious focal-plane wavefront sensing: Moving forward toward controlling the island effect at Subaru/SCExAO

SP Bos, S Vievard, MJ Wilby, F Snik, J Lozi… - Astronomy & …, 2020 - aanda.org
Context. High-contrast imaging (HCI) observations of exoplanets can be limited by the island
effect (IE). The IE occurs when the main wavefront sensor (WFS) cannot measure sharp …