International trade has been incorporating various aspects of environmental issues since
1970. The extent to which environmental problems might affect many facets of trade, or vice …

In recent years, a great deal of research has analyzed the impact of trade openness on the
environment, with the aim of determining whether internationalization contributes to the …

This study examines the impact of economic growth, energy consumption, trade openness,
financial development on carbon emissions for the case of Turkey by using annual time …

The study investigates the effects of renewable energy, globalization, and agriculture on
long‐term economic progress and the environment. Using a data set of Gulf Council of …

This chapter complements the results of the less rigorous location of industry studies by
providing an empirical test of the hypothesis that stringent environmental policy has caused …

This paper presents the results of an investigation of the causality issue of income–emission
relationship based on time series econometric techniques of unit root test, cointegration and …

Untitled Page 1 Page 2 Horst Siebert Economics of the Environment Seventh Edition Page 3
Horst Siebert Economics of the Environment Theory and Policy Seventh Edition 123 Page 4 …

This paper demonstrates how several important results in environmental economics, true
under mild conditions in closed economies, are false or need serious amendment in a world …

Some believe that relatively lenient environmental standards give developing countries a
comparative advantage in pollution–intensive goods. Thus, freer trade will harm their …

During the last few decades there has been growing recognition and concern about the
effects of the economy on the natural environment. There has also been a significant …