Secondary osteoporosis

PR Ebeling, HH Nguyen, J Aleksova… - Endocrine …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Osteoporosis is a global public health problem, with fractures contributing to significant
morbidity and mortality. Although postmenopausal osteoporosis is most common, up to 30 …

Pathogenesis of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis and options for treatment

P Chotiyarnwong, EV McCloskey - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2020 - nature.com
Glucocorticoids are widely used to suppress inflammation or the immune system. High
doses and long-term use of glucocorticoids lead to an important and common iatrogenic …

Triple inhaled therapy at two glucocorticoid doses in moderate-to-very-severe COPD

KF Rabe, FJ Martinez, GT Ferguson… - … England Journal of …, 2020 - Mass Medical Soc
Background Triple fixed-dose regimens of an inhaled glucocorticoid, a long-acting
muscarinic antagonist (LAMA), and a long-acting β2-agonist (LABA) for chronic obstructive …

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation fundamentals: diagnosis, treatment, prevention and disease impact

M MacLeod, A Papi, M Contoli, B Beghé, BR Celli… - …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
In chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), exacerbations (ECOPD), characterized
by an acute deterioration in respiratory symptoms, are fundamental events impacting …

Global strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive lung disease 2017 report. GOLD executive summary

CF Vogelmeier, GJ Criner, FJ Martinez… - American journal of …, 2017 - atsjournals.org
This Executive Summary of the Global Strategy for the Diagnosis, Management, and
Prevention of COPD, Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) 2017 …

[HTML][HTML] Immunoporosis: role of innate immune cells in osteoporosis

Y Saxena, S Routh, A Mukhopadhaya - Frontiers in immunology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Osteoporosis or porous bone disorder is the result of an imbalance in an otherwise highly
balanced physiological process known as 'bone remodeling'. The immune system is …

Exacerbations of COPD

C Viniol, CF Vogelmeier - European Respiratory Review, 2018 - Eur Respiratory Soc
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is the third leading cause of death
worldwide. While COPD is a mainly chronic disease, a substantial number of patients suffer …

Healthcare outcomes assessed with observational study designs compared with those assessed in randomized trials

A Anglemyer, HT Horvath… - Cochrane Database of …, 2014 - cochranelibrary.com
Background Researchers and organizations often use evidence from randomized controlled
trials (RCTs) to determine the efficacy of a treatment or intervention under ideal conditions …

Inhaled corticosteroids in COPD: friend or foe?

A Agusti, LM Fabbri, D Singh, J Vestbo… - European …, 2018 - Eur Respiratory Soc
The efficacy, safety and positioning of inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) in the treatment of
patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is much debated, since it can …

Epidemiology and clinical impact of major comorbidities in patients with COPD

MC Smith, JP Wrobel - International journal of chronic obstructive …, 2014 - Taylor & Francis
Comorbidities are frequent in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and
significantly impact on patients' quality of life, exacerbation frequency, and survival. There is …