Nanoparticles (NPs) are currently used in diagnosis and treatment of many human diseases,
including autoimmune diseases and cancer. However, cytotoxic effects of NPs on normal …

The development of different kinds of nanoparticles, showing different physico-chemical
properties, has fostered their large use in many fields, including medicine. As a …

Graphene is a single-atom thick, two-dimensional sheet of hexagonally arranged carbon
atoms isolated from its three-dimensional parent material, graphite. Related materials …

Rapid growth in nanotechnology is increasing the likelihood of engineered nanomaterials
coming into contact with humans and the environment. Nanoparticles interacting with …

Evidence continues to grow of the importance of in vitro and in vivo dosimetry in the hazard
assessment and ranking of engineered nanomaterials (ENMs). Accurate dose metrics are …

Characterizing the state of nanoparticles (such as size, surface charge, and degree of
agglomeration) in aqueous suspensions and understanding the parameters that affect this …

The increasing use of nanomaterials in consumer and industrial products has aroused
global concern regarding their fate in biological systems, resulting in a demand for parallel …

Background Engineered nanomaterials (ENM) are used extensively in food products to fulfill
a number of roles, including enhancement of color and texture, for nutritional fortification …

Background The aim of this study was to establish and validate a practical method to
disperse nanoparticles in physiological solutions for biological in vitro and in vivo studies …

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are structurally described as sheets of six-membered carbon
atom rings (ie, graphene) rolled up into cylinders. CNTs with only one layer are known as …