The Hall effect, in which a current flows perpendicular to an electrical bias, has been
prominent in the history of condensed matter physics. Appearing variously in classical …

Spintronics is one of the emerging fields for the next-generation nanoelectronic devices to
reduce their power consumption and to increase their memory and processing capabilities …

Magnetism is one of the largest, most fundamental, and technologically most relevant fields
of condensed-matter physics. Traditionally, two basic magnetic phases have been …

Recent series of theoretical and experimental reports have driven attention to time-reversal
symmetry-breaking spintronic and spin-splitting phenomena in materials with collinear …

The absence of two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) ferromagnetic crystals with both
above-room-temperature strong intrinsic ferromagnetism and large perpendicular magnetic …

Giant and tunneling magnetoresistance are physical phenomena used for reading
information in commercial spintronic devices. The effects rely on a conserved spin current …

The multiple directions of antiferromagnetic spintronics | Nature Physics Skip to main content
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The recent demonstrations of electrical manipulation and detection of antiferromagnetic
spins have opened up a new chapter in the story of spintronics. Here, we review the …

In ferromagnetic conductors, an electric current may induce a transverse voltage drop in
zero applied magnetic field: this anomalous Hall effect is observed to be proportional to …

Electrons, commonly moving along the applied electric field, acquire in certain magnets a
dissipationless transverse velocity. This spontaneous Hall effect, found more than a century …