Calibration of ionic and cellular cardiac electrophysiology models

DG Whittaker, M Clerx, CL Lei… - … Systems Biology and …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Cardiac electrophysiology models are among the most mature and well‐studied
mathematical models of biological systems. This maturity is bringing new challenges as …

[HTML][HTML] Computational modeling of cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmogenesis: toward clinical translation

NA Trayanova, A Lyon, J Shade… - Physiological …, 2023 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The complexity of cardiac electrophysiology, involving dynamic changes in numerous
components across multiple spatial (from ion channel to organ) and temporal (from …

[HTML][HTML] An evaluation framework for new approach methodologies (NAMs) for human health safety assessment

ST Parish, M Aschner, W Casey, M Corvaro… - Regulatory Toxicology …, 2020 - Elsevier
The need to develop new tools and increase capacity to test pharmaceuticals and other
chemicals for potential adverse impacts on human health and the environment is an active …

Translational models and tools to reduce clinical trials and improve regulatory decision making for QTc and proarrhythmia risk (ICH E14/S7B updates)

DG Strauss, WW Wu, Z Li, J Koerner… - Clinical Pharmacology …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
After multiple drugs were removed from the market secondary to drug‐induced torsade de
pointes (TdP) risk, the International Council for Harmonisation (ICH) released guidelines in …

[HTML][HTML] In-silico human electro-mechanical ventricular modelling and simulation for drug-induced pro-arrhythmia and inotropic risk assessment

F Margara, ZJ Wang, F Levrero-Florencio… - Progress in Biophysics …, 2021 - Elsevier
Human-based computational modelling and simulation are powerful tools to accelerate the
mechanistic understanding of cardiac patho-physiology, and to develop and evaluate …

Today's challenges to de-risk and predict drug safety in human “mind-the-gap”

RJ Weaver, JP Valentin - Toxicological Sciences, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Current gaps in drug safety sciences can result from the inability (1) to identify hazard across
multiple target organs,(2) to predict and risk assess with certainty against drug safety …

Time for a fully integrated nonclinical–clinical risk assessment to streamline QT prolongation liability determinations: A pharma industry perspective

HM Vargas, MG Rolf, TA Wisialowski… - Clinical …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Defining an appropriate and efficient assessment of drug‐induced corrected QT interval
(QTc) prolongation (a surrogate marker of torsades de pointes arrhythmia) remains a …

ESC working group on cardiac cellular electrophysiology position paper: relevance, opportunities, and limitations of experimental models for cardiac electrophysiology …

KE Odening, AM Gomez, D Dobrev, L Fabritz… - EP …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Cardiac arrhythmias are a major cause of death and disability. A large number of
experimental cell and animal models have been developed to study arrhythmogenic …

All-optical electrophysiology refines populations of in silico human iPSC-CMs for drug evaluation

M Paci, E Passini, A Klimas, S Severi, J Hyttinen… - Biophysical journal, 2020 - cell.com
High-throughput in vitro drug assays have been impacted by recent advances in human
induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocyte (hiPSC-CM) technology and by contact …

A computational pipeline to predict cardiotoxicity: from the atom to the rhythm

PC Yang, KR DeMarco, P Aghasafari, MT Jeng… - Circulation …, 2020 - Am Heart Assoc
Rationale: Drug-induced proarrhythmia is so tightly associated with prolongation of the QT
interval that QT prolongation is an accepted surrogate marker for arrhythmia. But QT interval …