Numerous studies on Cu-doped ZnO (CZO) thin film doped as a p-type material have been
reported due to its applications in optoelectronic and gas sensing devices. The synthesis …

In this paper, an overview of the influence of various modifications on ZnO-based RRAM has
been conducted. Firstly, the motivation for creating new memory technology is presented …

This study presents gallium-doped zinc oxide (ZnO: Ga, GZO) thin films. GZO thin films with
both high transparency and low sheet resistance were prepared by RF sputtering and then …

Indoor air purification belongs to one of the most important and traditional applications of
photocatalysis, which brings forward an impending need for more efficient photocatalytic …

Water treatment technologies need to go beyond the current control of organic contaminants
and ensure access to potable water. However, existing methods are still costly and often …

Owing to the low efficiency of catalytic oxidation of ammonium and manganese in high
alkalinity groundwater by manganese oxide filter column, the effect of doping copper (Cu) …

Granite is a popular natural decorative material, and its production generates large amounts
of waste. Therefore, researchers have paid close attention to the utilization of granite waste …

In this article, using a radio frequency magnetron sputtering system at room temperature, Cu–
Al doped ZnO films were deposited on quartz substrates. XPS studies have shown that the …

Most agricultural activities involve herbicides, especially glyphosate, which is one of the
most common herbicides. Glyphosate has toxic effects and causes contamination of water …

This study introduces the novel fabrication of\({Cu} _ {x}{ZnO} _ {(100-x)}\) thin films (TFs)
with copper (Cu) concentration levels (\(x\)) of 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 at% on glass substrates …