Control of water content of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) within a
reasonable rangeis a question worthy of study. This paper addresses questions of water …

This paper presents a broad study of research work associated with the effect of water
flooding and management in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFC) which …

The operating temperature, as one of the key factors influencing the system efficiency is very
critical for the proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC). However, the specific …

Durability and performance degradation of PEM fuel cells are amongst the most critical
challenges associated with this technology. Air contaminants, fuel impurities, cleansers, and …

Temperature distribution affects water transport in the porous medium layer of proton
exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) by phase-change-induced (PCI) flow. Thus, it is …

Water management is critical to the operation of a proton exchange membrane fuel cell
(PEMFC). The accumulation of water in the cathode channel of a newly designed …

Water management is a key factor affecting the performance and lifetime of proton exchange
membrane fuel cells. A transparent single fuel cell with an active area of 100 cm 2 was …

Water storage space and heat capacity are important factors affecting the cold start ability of
fuel cell, and heat capacity is affected by materials. In the present study, the lumped static …

Because of its superior cold-start effect and lack of pollution, the proton exchange
membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) engine has gained a lot of interest as the most common …

The reliable operation of proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells is contingent upon
precise hydrothermal management. However, there is a current deficiency in existing …