MES (multi-energy systems) whereby electricity, heat, cooling, fuels, transport, and so on
optimally interact with each other at various levels (for instance, within a district, city or …

Background The transition to a sustainable future challenges the current energy grids with
the integration of variable, distributed renewable energy sources. On a technical level, multi …

Multiple energy systems (MESs) bring together the electric power, heat, natural gas, and
other systems to improve the overall efficiency of the energy system. An energy hub (EH) …

The replacement of fossil fuels for producing energy with renewable sources is crucial to
limit the climate change effects. However, the unpredictable nature of renewables, like sun …

A key feature of smart grids is the use of demand side resources to provide flexibility to the
energy system and thus increase its efficiency. Multienergy systems where different energy …

The ongoing energy system shift—from traditional centralized fossil fuel based to
decentralized renewable energy sources based—requires a strengthened control of energy …

There is growing recognition that decarbonisation of existing uses of electricity is onlypart of
the story'and that closer attention needs to be given to demand for energy in heating or …

The simultaneous production of different energy vectors from hybrid polygeneration plants is
a promising way to increase energy efficiency and facilitate the development of distributed …

Chillers are reference technologies to meet the demand for space cooling in the tertiary and
commercial sectors. Meantime, being power-to-cold technologies, they could increase the …

Building energy flexibility is being considered an emerging strategy allowing the demand
side actively support the operation and control of variable resources-based energy supply …