Molecular mechanosensors in osteocytes

L Qin, W Liu, H Cao, G Xiao - Bone research, 2020 - nature.com
Osteocytes, the most abundant and long-lived cells in bone, are the master regulators of
bone remodeling. In addition to their functions in endocrine regulation and calcium and …

The endothelium–bone axis in development, homeostasis and bone and joint disease

J Tuckermann, RH Adams - Nature Reviews Rheumatology, 2021 - nature.com
Blood vessels form a versatile transport network that is best known for its critical roles in
processes such as tissue oxygenation, metabolism and immune surveillance. The …

Osteocytes in bone aging: Advances, challenges, and future perspectives

J Cui, Y Shibata, T Zhu, J Zhou, J Zhang - Ageing research reviews, 2022 - Elsevier
Osteocytes play a critical role in maintaining bone homeostasis and in regulating skeletal
response to hormones and mechanical loading. Substantial evidence have demonstrated …

Update on the effects of microgravity on the musculoskeletal system

OJ Juhl IV, EG Buettmann, MA Friedman… - npj …, 2021 - nature.com
With the reignited push for manned spaceflight and the development of companies focused
on commercializing spaceflight, increased human ventures into space are inevitable …

Combating osteoporosis and obesity with exercise: leveraging cell mechanosensitivity

GM Pagnotti, M Styner, G Uzer, VS Patel… - Nature Reviews …, 2019 - nature.com
Osteoporosis, a condition of skeletal decline that undermines quality of life, is treated with
pharmacological interventions that are associated with poor adherence and adverse effects …

[HTML][HTML] Aging Process and Related Diseases

F Taheri, E Rahmani, SS Fard, M Rezaei, A Ayati… - Kindle, 2023 - preferpub.org
The aging process is a complex biological phenomenon that results in the gradual decline of
physiological function and an increased risk of age-related diseases. While aging is a …

Osteocyte apoptosis: the roles and key molecular mechanisms in resorption-related bone diseases

J Ru, Y Wang - Cell death & disease, 2020 - nature.com
Vital osteocytes have been well known to function as an important orchestrator in the
preservation of robustness and fidelity of the bone remodeling process. Nevertheless, some …

Fracture healing in the setting of endocrine diseases, aging, and cellular senescence

D Saul, S Khosla - Endocrine reviews, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Abstract More than 2.1 million age-related fractures occur in the United States annually,
resulting in an immense socioeconomic burden. Importantly, the age-related deterioration of …

The roles of osteocytes in alveolar bone destruction in periodontitis

X Huang, M Xie, Y Xie, F Mei, X Lu, X Li… - Journal of Translational …, 2020 - Springer
Periodontitis, a bacterium-induced inflammatory disease that is characterized by alveolar
bone loss, is highly prevalent worldwide. Elucidating the underlying mechanisms of alveolar …

The role of biomineralization in disorders of skeletal development and tooth formation

CS Kovacs, C Chaussain, P Osdoby… - Nature Reviews …, 2021 - nature.com
The major mineralized tissues are bone and teeth, which share several mechanisms
governing their development and mineralization. This crossover includes the hormones that …