Abstract Bio-butanol (N-butanol) is a renewable, environmentally friendly, and economical
alternative fuel that, like many other alternative fuels such as methanol, ethanol, and natural …

The effects of twin-spark plug arrangement on flame, combustion and emissions of a
medium compression ratio direct injection methanol engine were numerically investigated …

The recent developments in the sustainable production of n-hexanol, in addition to its
distinctive physicochemical properties, have encouraged its application in direct-injection …

The main concerns of exploiting Jojoba oil in CI engines is that it has a high viscosity, low
volatility, and high NO x formation. Therefore, this article purposes in endeavoring to …

The acetone–butanol–ethanol (ABE) is considered as a promising biofuel to partially
substitute the diesel fuel. In this paper, the optical constant volume combustion chamber was …

The application of ethanol in diesel engines is limited for the poor solubility. Tetrahydrofuran
(THF) as a promising biofuel can improve the solubility. In this study, the effects of THF and …

The changes in the emission characteristics of a diesel engine were experimentally verified
when using diesel fuel, neat sun-flower biodiesel (B), and a biodiesel-diesel blend (B20) …

Methanol direct-injection achieves direct injection of diesel and methanol in the cylinder by
using two independent fuel injection systems. This yields an extremely high methanol …

N-butanol has shown potential as an alternative fuel to mitigate the energy crisis and reduce
emissions. The emission and combustion characteristics of a spark ignition (SI) engine fed …

The aim of this study was to investigate the range of opportunities and future prospects of
presenting a blend of gasoline/ethanol fuel to run a gasoline engine. Biofuel's advantages …