In the study of group decision-making, the most important issue is how to coordinate
opinions from different decision experts (DEs) to reach a consensus under uncertainty. To …

This study develops an R-mathematical programming method for multiple attribute group
decision-making (MAGDM) problems with assessment values of alternatives and truth …

We propose a new interval type-2 fuzzy (IT2F) programming method for risky multicriteria
decision-making (MCDM) problems with IT2F truth degrees, where the criteria exhibit a …

As micro-entities of the economy, enterprises in the post-epidemic era can reduce non-core
operating costs and enhance their core competitiveness by selecting the appropriate human …

The best‐worst method (BWM) is a multi‐criteria decision‐making (MCDM) approach for
solving several types of real‐life decision‐making problems. The basic BWM determines the …

Failure mode and effect analysis (FMEA) is a reliability analysis and risk management
technique used to analyze the potential causes of system failure modes and their impact on …

Nowadays, a serious environmental challenge is the pollution emitted by combustion engine
vehicles. Governments have found that replacing these with electric vehicles (EVs) is a …

As a risk modeling about fuzzy numbers, R-numbers have successfully extended to multi-
criteria decision making (MCDM) methods for the real-life decision making problems …

Hesitant fuzzy linguistic term sets (HFLTSs) and double hierarchy hesitant fuzzy linguistic
term sets (DHHFLTSs) are two frequently used linguistic information forms in uncertain …

Today, the livestock industry, as a key supplier of human food resources, plays an essential
role in contributing to globally adopted sustainable development goals (SDGs). General …