The pre-big bang scenario in string cosmology

M Gasperini, G Veneziano - Physics Reports, 2003 - Elsevier
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Superstring cosmology

JE Lidsey, D Wands, EJ Copeland - Physics Reports, 2000 - Elsevier
Aspects of superstring cosmology are reviewed with an emphasis on the cosmological
implications of duality symmetries in the theory. The string effective actions are summarized …

Conformal transformations in classical gravitational theories and in cosmology

V Faraoni, E Gunzig, P Nardone - arXiv preprint gr-qc/9811047, 1998 - arxiv.org
In recent years, the use of conformal transformation techniques has become widespread in
the literature on gravitational theories alternative to general relativity, on cosmology, and on …

Cosmological perturbation theory in metric-affine gravity

K Aoki, S Bahamonde, JG Valcarcel, MA Gorji - Physical Review D, 2024 - APS
We formulate cosmological perturbation theory around the spatially curved FLRW
background in the context of metric-affine gauge theory of gravity which includes torsion and …

Cosmological limits on slightly skew stresses

JD Barrow - Physical Review D, 1997 - APS
We present an analysis of the cosmological evolution of matter sources with small
anisotropic pressures. This includes electric and magnetic fields, collisionless relativistic …

Rapidly-varying speed of sound, scale invariance and non-Gaussian signatures

J Khoury, F Piazza - Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle …, 2009 - iopscience.iop.org
We show that curvature perturbations acquire a scale invariant spectrum for any constant
equation of state, provided the fluid has a suitably time-dependent sound speed. In order for …

Model of graceful exit in string cosmology

R Brustein, R Madden - Physical Review D, 1998 - APS
We construct, for the first time, a model of graceful exit transition from a dilaton-driven
inflationary phase to a decelerated Friedmann-Robertson-Walker era. Exploiting a …

Repulsive gravity in the very early universe

M Gasperini - General Relativity and Gravitation, 1998 - Springer
I present two examples in which the curvature singularity of a radiation-dominated Universe
is regularized by (a) the repulsive effects of spin interactions, and (b) the repulsive effects …

Inflation and dark energy from three-forms

TS Koivisto, NJ Nunes - Physical Review D—Particles, Fields, Gravitation, and …, 2009 - APS
Three-forms can give rise to viable cosmological scenarios of inflation and dark energy with
potentially observable signatures distinct from standard single scalar field models. In this …

On the realization of assisted inflation

P Kanti, KA Olive - Physical Review D, 1999 - APS
We consider conditions necessary for a successful implementation of the so-called assisted
inflation. We generalize the applicability of assisted inflation beyond exponential potentials …