Serum or plasma is frequently utilized in biomedical research; however, its application is
impeded by the requirement for invasive sample collection. The non-invasive nature of urine …

Altered protein levels in the aqueous humor (AH) may be a valuable source of novel
biomarkers in neurodegenerative retinal disease. The proximity of this body fluid to the …

This study explores the application of deep proteomic profiling to extract disease-specific
features from urine. Early detection of cancer and other chronic disorders is crucial for better …

The current European Association of Urology guidelines for nonmetastatic renal cell
carcinoma (RCC) state that “In patients with clinically enlarged lymph nodes (LNs), perform …