Compulsory community and involuntary outpatient treatment for people with severe mental disorders

SR Kisely, LA Campbell… - Cochrane database of …, 2017 - cochranelibrary.com
Background It is controversial whether compulsory community treatment (CCT) for people
with severe mental illness (SMI) reduces health service use, or improves clinical outcome …

Preventing and de-escalating aggressive behavior among adult psychiatric patients: a systematic review of the evidence

BN Gaynes, CL Brown, LJ Lux… - Psychiatric …, 2017 - Am Psychiatric Assoc
Objective: The project goal was to compare the effectiveness of strategies to prevent and de-
escalate aggressive behaviors among psychiatric patients in acute care settings, including …

Patient safety in inpatient mental health settings: a systematic review

B Thibaut, LH Dewa, SC Ramtale, D D'Lima, S Adam… - BMJ open, 2019 - bmjopen.bmj.com
Objectives Patients in inpatient mental health settings face similar risks (eg, medication
errors) to those in other areas of healthcare. In addition, some unsafe behaviours associated …

The effectiveness of chemical restraint in managing acute agitation and aggression: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials

E Muir‐Cochrane, C Oster, A Gerace… - … journal of mental …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
One approach to manage people with behaviours of concern including agitated or
aggressive behaviours in health care settings is through the use of fast‐acting medication …

The use of coercive interventions in mental health care in Germany and the Netherlands. A comparison of the developments in two neighboring countries

T Steinert, EO Noorthoorn, CL Mulder - Frontiers in public health, 2014 - frontiersin.org
In this review, we compare the use of coercion in mental health care in Germany and in the
Netherlands. Legal frameworks and published data on involuntary commitment, involuntary …

Evaluation of coercive measures in different psychiatric hospitals: the impact of institutional characteristics

K Mann, S Gröschel, S Singer, J Breitmaier, S Claus… - BMC psychiatry, 2021 - Springer
Background Epidemiological studies have demonstrated considerable differences in the use
of coercive measures among psychiatric hospitals; however, the underlying reasons for …

One-year incidence and prevalence of seclusion: Dutch findings in an international perspective

E Noorthoorn, P Lepping, W Janssen… - Social psychiatry and …, 2015 - Springer
Abstract Background The Netherlands started a nationwide coercion reduction program in
2007. In 2011, accurate registration of coercive measures became obligatory by law …

Freedom restrictive coercive measures in forensic psychiatry

E Flammer, U Frank, T Steinert - Frontiers in psychiatry, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Background: In Germany, people suffering from severe mental illness who have committed
serious offenses and have considerably reduced or suspended criminal responsibility can …

Using interventions to reduce seclusion and mechanical restraint use in adult psychiatric units: An integrative review

L Väkiparta, T Suominen… - … journal of caring …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
The aim of this integrative review was to describe interventions aimed at reducing seclusion
and mechanical restraint use in adult psychiatric inpatient units and their possible outcomes …

Involuntary medication, seclusion, and restraint in German psychiatric hospitals after the adoption of legislation in 2013

E Flammer, T Steinert - Frontiers in psychiatry, 2015 - frontiersin.org
Background Involuntary medication in psychiatric treatment of inpatients is highly
controversial. While laws regulating involuntary medication have been changed in Germany …