How to derive a predictive field theory for active Brownian particles: a step-by-step tutorial

M Te Vrugt, J Bickmann… - Journal of Physics …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
The study of active soft matter has developed into one of the most rapidly growing areas of
physics. Field theories, which can be developed either via phenomenological …

Flocking without alignment interactions in attractive active brownian particles

L Caprini, H Löwen - Physical Review Letters, 2023 - APS
Within a simple model of attractive active Brownian particles, we predict flocking behavior
and challenge the widespread idea that alignment interactions are necessary to observe this …

Role of rotational inertia for collective phenomena in active matter

L Caprini, RK Gupta, H Löwen - Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 2022 - pubs.rsc.org
We investigate the effect of rotational inertia on the collective phenomena of underdamped
active systems and show that the increase of the moment of inertia of each particle favors …

Emergent memory from tapping collisions in active granular matter

L Caprini, A Ldov, RK Gupta, H Ellenberg… - Communications …, 2024 - nature.com
In an equilibrium thermal environment, random elastic collisions between background
particles and a tracer establish the picture of Brownian motion fulfilling the celebrated …

Active colloids in harmonic optical potentials (a)

I Buttinoni, L Caprini, L Alvarez… - Europhysics …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
We study the motion of active Janus colloids in an optical trap using experiments, theory and
numerical simulations. To achieve isotropic and harmonic confinement, we prototype …

Dynamics of active particles with translational and rotational inertia

AR Sprenger, L Caprini, H Löwen… - Journal of Physics …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
Inertial effects affecting both the translational and rotational dynamics are inherent to a
broad range of active systems at the macroscopic scale. Thus, there is a pivotal need for …

Entropy production and collective excitations of crystals out of equilibrium: The concept of entropons

L Caprini, U Marini Bettolo Marconi, H Löwen - Physical Review E, 2023 - APS
We study the collective vibrational excitations of crystals under out-of-equilibrium steady
conditions that give rise to entropy production. Their excitation spectrum comprises …

Motion of a self-propelled particle with rotational inertia

EA Lisin, OS Vaulina, II Lisina, OF Petrov - … Chemistry Chemical Physics, 2022 - pubs.rsc.org
Overdamped active Brownian motion of self-propelled particles in a liquid has been fairly
well studied. However, there are a variety of situations in which the overdamped …

Anomalous diffusion of active Brownian particles in responsive elastic gels: Nonergodicity, non-Gaussianity, and distributions of trapping times

K Goswami, AG Cherstvy, A Godec, R Metzler - Physical Review E, 2024 - APS
Understanding actual transport mechanisms of self-propelled particles (SPPs) in complex
elastic gels—such as in the cell cytoplasm, in in vitro networks of chromatin or of F-actin …

Active Brownian motion with memory delay induced by a viscoelastic medium

AR Sprenger, C Bair, H Löwen - Physical Review E, 2022 - APS
By now active Brownian motion is a well-established model to describe the motion of
mesoscopic self-propelled particles in a Newtonian fluid. On the basis of the generalized …