Sol–gel chemistry offers a flexible approach to obtaining a diverse range of materials. It
allows differing chemistries to be achieved as well as offering the ability to produce a wide …

This review analyzes the literature of bone grafts and introduces tissue engineering as a
strategy in this field of orthopedic surgery. We evaluated articles concerning bone grafts; …

It is a huge challenge to develop an effective regenerative approach which can be employed
to restore diseased or defective part of the bone to its original anatomical and physiological …

In the present world, where there is increased obesity and poor physical activity, the
occurrence of bone disorders has also been increased steeply. Therefore, a significant …

Both lyophilization and electrospinning are commonly used to make chitosan scaffolds.
However, it remains unknown which method is better for cell growth. In this study, we …

Background Titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanotubes are often used as carriers for loading
materials such as drugs, proteins, and growth factors. Materials and methods In this study …

In this research, Hydroxyapatite—Potassium, Sodium Niobate—Chitosan (HA-KNN-CSL)
biocomposites were synthesized, both as hydrogel and ultra-porous scaffolds, to offer two …

The properties of the biodegradation of bone substitutes in the dental socket after extraction
is one of the goals of regenerative medicine. This double-blind, randomized, controlled …

Octacalcium phosphate (OCP) demonstrates excellent biocompatibility but has low
formability. In this study, we introduced a new fabrication method for OCP block, in which the …

Bone defects represent an everyday challenge for clinicians who work in the fields of
orthopedic surgery, maxillofacial and oral surgery, otorhinolaryngology, and dental …