A history of maltreatment in childhood may influence adults' parenting practices, potentially
affecting their children. This systematic review examines 97 studies investigating …

The construct of engagement provides a holistic lens for understanding how children interact
with learning activities, with distinct behavioral, emotional− affective, and cognitive …

The development of early childhood self-regulation is often considered an early life marker
for later life successes. Yet little longitudinal research has evaluated whether there are …

Current emergent studies are seriously questioning if parental strictness contributes to
adolescent adjustment. This study examined whether the relationship between authoritative …

Children from low-income backgrounds consistently perform below their more advantaged
peers on standardized measures of language ability, setting long-term trajectories that …

Parental involvement in education remains important for facilitating positive youth
development. This study conceptualized parental involvement as a multidimensional …

Neuroscience research has elucidated broad relationships between socioeconomic status
(SES) and young children's brain structure, but there is little mechanistic knowledge about …

Quantity and quality of caregiver input was examined longitudinally in a sample of 50 parent–
child dyads to determine which aspects of input contribute most to children's vocabulary skill …

abstract Poverty is a powerful factor that can alter lifetime developmental trajectories in
cognitive, socioemotional, and physical health outcomes. Most explanatory work on the …

We examined whether socioeconomic status (SES) could be used to identify which schools
or children are at greatest risk of bullying, which can adversely affect children's health and …