Innate immune evasion strategies of SARS-CoV-2

JM Minkoff, B tenOever - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2023 - nature.com
Abstract SARS-CoV-2, the virus responsible for the COVID-19 pandemic, has been
associated with substantial global morbidity and mortality. Despite a tropism that is largely …

Innate immune sensing of coronavirus and viral evasion strategies

Y Kasuga, B Zhu, KJ Jang, JS Yoo - Experimental & molecular medicine, 2021 - nature.com
The innate immune system is the first line of the host defense program against pathogens
and harmful substances. Antiviral innate immune responses can be triggered by multiple …

Evolution of enhanced innate immune suppression by SARS-CoV-2 Omicron subvariants

AK Reuschl, LG Thorne, MVX Whelan… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) human adaptation resulted
in distinct lineages with enhanced transmissibility called variants of concern (VOCs) …

SARS-CoV-2 infection induces DNA damage, through CHK1 degradation and impaired 53BP1 recruitment, and cellular senescence

U Gioia, S Tavella, P Martínez-Orellana, G Cicio… - Nature Cell …, 2023 - nature.com
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is the RNA virus
responsible for the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Although SARS-CoV-2 …

Roles and functions of SARS-CoV-2 proteins in host immune evasion

F Rashid, Z Xie, M Suleman, A Shah, S Khan… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) evades the host immune
system through a variety of regulatory mechanisms. The genome of SARS-CoV-2 encodes …

SARS-CoV-2 biology and host interactions

S Steiner, A Kratzel, GT Barut, RM Lang… - Nature Reviews …, 2024 - nature.com
The zoonotic emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
and the ensuing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic have profoundly affected …

[HTML][HTML] The role of SARS-CoV-2 accessory proteins in immune evasion

M Zandi, M Shafaati, D Kalantar-Neyestanaki… - Biomedicine & …, 2022 - Elsevier
Many questions on the SARS-CoV-2 pathogenesis remain to answer. The SARS-CoV-2
genome encodes some accessory proteins that are essential for infection. Notably …

[HTML][HTML] SARS-CoV-2 suppresses IFNβ production mediated by NSP1, 5, 6, 15, ORF6 and ORF7b but does not suppress the effects of added interferon

M Shemesh, TE Aktepe, JM Deerain, JL McAuley… - PLoS …, 2021 - journals.plos.org
Type I Interferons (IFN-Is) are a family of cytokines which play a major role in inhibiting viral
infection. Resultantly, many viruses have evolved mechanisms in which to evade the IFN-I …

Impact of SARS-CoV-2 ORF6 and its variant polymorphisms on host responses and viral pathogenesis

T Kehrer, A Cupic, C Ye, S Yildiz, M Bouhaddou… - Cell Host & Microbe, 2023 - cell.com
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) encodes several proteins
that inhibit host interferon responses. Among these, ORF6 antagonizes interferon signaling …

Mechanisms of antiviral immune evasion of SARS-CoV-2

DK Beyer, A Forero - Journal of molecular biology, 2022 - Elsevier
Abstract Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome
coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and is characterized by a delayed interferon (IFN) response …