Novel methods are provided for calculating a model-based area under curve (MB-AUC)
using exact solution. These model-specific calculations produce an AUC ratio that does not …

Abstract Background/Objective: Although alcohol, tobacco and cannabis are the most widely
consumed drugs, sparse data exist regarding polydrug use in adolescents and its …

Delay discounting is the process by which a commodity loses value as the delay to its
receipt increases. Rapid discounting predicts various maladaptive behaviors including …

Delay discounting (DD) refers to the tendency to devalue an outcome as a function of its
delay. Most contemporary human DD research uses hypothetical money to assess …

La Economía conductual es una disciplina que puede resultar útil para estudiar los
aspectos implicados en la génesis y el mantenimiento de las conductas adictivas mediante …

Delay discounting describes how rapidly delayed rewards lose value as a function of delay
and serves as one measure of impulsive decision-making. Nicotine deprivation among …

Background Cigarette smokers show greater delay discounting (devaluation of delayed
consequences) than non-smokers, suggesting that rapid devaluation of the future …

Steeper delay discounting in substance abuse populations, compared to non-abusing
populations, has been well-established in prior studies. Despite the growing interest in e …

Heightened delay discounting has been linked to adverse smoking cessation outcomes,
including among light cigarette users. Few studies have evaluated delay discounting's …

Delay discounting refers to the devaluation of an outcome as temporal delay increases.
Steep discounting is characterized by preferring a smaller, immediate outcome over a larger …