Transparent conductors (TCs) have a multitude of applications for solar energy utilization
and for energy savings, especially in buildings. The largest of these applications, in terms of …

The properties of TCO materials derive from the nature, number, and atomic arrangements
of metal cations in crystalline or amorphous oxide structures, from the resident morphology …

The emergence of cesium lead iodide (CsPbI3) perovskite solar cells (PSCs) has generated
enormous interest in the photovoltaic research community. However, in general they exhibit …

Transparent and conductive Al-doped ZnO (AZO) films have been grown with various
thicknesses between 0.3 and 1.1 μm by magnetron sputtering at room temperature onto …

Structural, optical and electrical properties of fluorine-doped ZnO nanostructure
semiconductor thin films prepared by sol–gel spin coating method have been investigated …

A transparent conducting oxide (TCO) thin film exhibits a very high electrical conductivity
and high visible light transparency with considerable practical applications in solar cells and …

The optical and structural properties of fluorine-doped Zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films have been
investigated. The X-ray diffraction spectra indicate that the films have polycrystalline nature …

Aluminum-doped zinc oxide films were deposited at 100° C on polyethylene terephthalate
by radio-frequency magnetron sputtering. The sputtering parameters such as RF power and …

ZnO is a widely studied material that exhibits versatile doping possibilities. Most research
presents singly doped ZnO, leaving the potential of codoping unexplored. Within this study …

For the water-splitting process, it is essential to improve the search for low-cost, highly active
materials that can catalyze the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). Based on this, the current …