Urinary tract infections: microbial pathogenesis, host–pathogen interactions and new treatment strategies

RD Klein, SJ Hultgren - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2020 - nature.com
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are common, recurrent infections that can be mild to life-
threatening. The continued emergence of antibiotic resistance, together with our increasing …

Type IV Pili: dynamic bacterial nanomachines

CK Ellison, GB Whitfield, YV Brun - FEMS Microbiology Reviews, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Bacteria and archaea rely on appendages called type IV pili (T4P) to participate in diverse
behaviors including surface sensing, biofilm formation, virulence, protein secretion and …

Probe-based bacterial single-cell RNA sequencing predicts toxin regulation

R McNulty, D Sritharan, SH Pahng, JP Meisch… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Clonal bacterial populations rely on transcriptional variation across individual cells to
produce specialized states that increase fitness. Understanding all cell states requires …

Protein nanowires with tunable functionality and programmable self-assembly using sequence-controlled synthesis

DM Shapiro, G Mandava, SE Yalcin… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Advances in synthetic biology permit the genetic encoding of synthetic chemistries at
monomeric precision, enabling the synthesis of programmable proteins with tunable …

Reaching the end of the line: urinary tract infections

KO Tamadonfar, NS Omattage… - Microbiology …, 2019 - Am Soc Microbiol
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) cause a substantial health care burden. UTIs (i) are most often
caused by uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC),(ii) primarily affect otherwise healthy …

Archaeal bundling pili of Pyrobaculum calidifontis reveal similarities between archaeal and bacterial biofilms

F Wang, V Cvirkaite-Krupovic… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
While biofilms formed by bacteria have received great attention due to their importance in
pathogenesis, much less research has been focused on the biofilms formed by archaea. It …

DeepTracer-ID: De novo protein identification from cryo-EM maps

L Chang, F Wang, K Connolly, H Meng, Z Su… - Biophysical …, 2022 - cell.com
The recent revolution in cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) has made it possible to
determine macromolecular structures directly from cell extracts. However, identifying the …

Subunit vaccines for Acinetobacter baumannii

N Yang, X Jin, C Zhu, F Gao, Z Weng, X Du… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Acinetobacter baumannii is a gram-negative bacterium and a crucial opportunistic pathogen
in hospitals. A. baumannii infection has become a challenging problem in clinical practice …

The influence of microbial dysbiosis on immunochemotherapy-related efficacy and safety in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma

SE Yoon, W Kang, S Choi, Y Park… - Blood, The Journal …, 2023 - ashpublications.org
The gut microbiome influences cancer development and the efficacy and safety of
chemotherapy but little is known about its effects on lymphoma. We obtained stool samples …

Structure–function correlates of fibrinogen binding by Acinetobacter adhesins critical in catheter-associated urinary tract infections

KO Tamadonfar, G Di Venanzio… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
Multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii infections are an urgent clinical problem and
can cause difficult-to-treat nosocomial infections. During such infections, like catheter …