The physics of sediment transport initiation, cessation, and entrainment across aeolian and fluvial environments

T Pähtz, AH Clark, M Valyrakis… - Reviews of …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Predicting the morphodynamics of sedimentary landscapes due to fluvial and aeolian flows
requires answering the following questions: Is the flow strong enough to initiate sediment …

Threshold constraints on the size, shape and stability of alluvial rivers

CB Phillips, CC Masteller, LJ Slater… - Nature Reviews Earth & …, 2022 - nature.com
The geometry of alluvial river channels both controls and adjusts to the flow of water and
sediment within them. This feedback between flow and form modulates flood risk, and the …

Structure-property relationships from universal signatures of plasticity in disordered solids

ED Cubuk, RJS Ivancic, SS Schoenholz, DJ Strickland… - Science, 2017 - science.org
When deformed beyond their elastic limits, crystalline solids flow plastically via particle
rearrangements localized around structural defects. Disordered solids also flow, but without …

Recent advances and perspectives of CFD–DEM simulation in fluidized bed

Z Zhao, L Zhou, L Bai, B Wang, R Agarwal - Archives of Computational …, 2024 - Springer
The coupling of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and discrete element method (DEM)
has become an important method for studying dense fluidized beds. Since DEM can track …

The onset of sediment transport in vegetated channels predicted by turbulent kinetic energy

JQ Yang, H Chung, HM Nepf - Geophysical Research Letters, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
This laboratory study advances our understanding of sediment transport in vegetated
regions, by describing the impact of stem density on the critical velocity, Ucrit, at which …

Viewing Earth's surface as a soft-matter landscape

DJ Jerolmack, KE Daniels - Nature Reviews Physics, 2019 - nature.com
Earth's surface is composed of a staggering diversity of particulate–fluid mixtures: dry to wet,
dilute to dense, colloidal to granular and attractive to repulsive particles. This material variety …

The equilibrium alluvial river under variable flow and its channel‐forming discharge

A Blom, L Arkesteijn, V Chavarrías… - Journal of Geophysical …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
When the water discharge, sediment supply, and base level vary around stable values, an
alluvial river evolves toward a mean equilibrium or graded state with small fluctuations …

[图书][B] Rivers in the Landscape

E Wohl - 2020 - books.google.com
Rivers are the great shapers of terrestrial landscapes. Very few points on Earth above sea
level do not lie within a drainage basin. Even points distant from the nearest channel are …

A general fluid–sediment mixture model and constitutive theory validated in many flow regimes

AS Baumgarten, K Kamrin - Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2019 - cambridge.org
We present a thermodynamically consistent constitutive model for fluid-saturated sediments,
spanning dense to dilute regimes, developed from the basic balance laws for two-phase …

River-bed armouring as a granular segregation phenomenon

B Ferdowsi, CP Ortiz, M Houssais… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
River bed-load transport is a kind of dense granular flow, and such flows are known to
segregate grains. While gravel-river beds typically have an “armoured” layer of coarse …