Lithium holds immense significance in propelling sustainable energy and environmental
systems forward. However, existing sensors used for lithium monitoring encounter issues …

Potentiometric ion-selective electrode (ISE) sensors are powerful electrochemical tools used
in various applications in different fields, including the biological, clinical, and environmental …

The use of ion-selective electrodes (ISE) is a well-established technique for the detection of
ions in aqueous solutions but requires the use of a reference electrode. Here, we introduce …

Monitoring lithium ions (Li+) in lithium-rich brine (LrB) is critical for metal recovery, yet
challenges such as high ionic strength and gypsum-induced surface deterioration hinder the …

Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) membrane-based ion-selective electrode (ISE) sensors are
common tools for water assessments, but their development relies on time-consuming and …

In this study, a pericarpium granati-derived biochar with phosphoric acid activation (PGCP)
was prepared, characterized, and applied together with polypyrrole (PPy) to modify a glass …

Small-film-type ion sensors are garnering considerable interest in the fields of wearable
healthcare and home-based monitoring systems. The performance of these sensors …