The Sun in time: activity and environment

M Güdel - Living Reviews in Solar Physics, 2007 - Springer
The Sun's magnetic activity has steadily declined during its main-sequence life. While the
solar photospheric luminosity was about 30% lower 4.6 Gyr ago when the Sun arrived on …

BANYAN. XI. The BANYAN Σ multivariate Bayesian algorithm to identify members of young associations with 150 pc

J Gagné, EE Mamajek, L Malo, A Riedel… - The Astrophysical …, 2018 - iopscience.iop.org
BANYAN Σ is a new Bayesian algorithm to identify members of young stellar associations
within 150 pc of the Sun. It includes 27 young associations with ages in the range∼ 1–800 …

Improved age estimation for solar-type dwarfs using activity-rotation diagnostics

EE Mamajek, LA Hillenbrand - The Astrophysical Journal, 2008 - iopscience.iop.org
While the strong anticorrelation between chromospheric activity and age has led to the
common use of the Ca ii H and K emission index (R^{\prime} _ {\mathrm {HK}\,}= L …

Results from The COPAINS Pilot Survey: four new BDs and a high companion detection rate for accelerating stars

M Bonavita, C Fontanive, R Gratton… - Monthly Notices of …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
The last decade of direct imaging (DI) searches for sub-stellar companions has uncovered a
widely diverse sample that challenges the current formation models, while highlighting the …

Evolution of the solar activity over time and effects on planetary atmospheres. I. High-energy irradiances (1-1700 Å)

I Ribas, EF Guinan, M Güdel… - The Astrophysical …, 2005 - iopscience.iop.org
We report on the results of the Sun in Time multiwavelength program (X-rays to UV) of solar
analogs with ages covering∼ 0.1–7 Gyr. The chief science goals are to study the solar …

The Hawaii infrared parallax program. II. Young ultracool field dwarfs

MC Liu, TJ Dupuy, KN Allers - The Astrophysical Journal, 2016 - iopscience.iop.org
We present a large, uniform analysis of young (≈ 10–150 Myr) ultracool dwarfs, based on
new high-precision infrared (IR) parallaxes for 68 objects. We find that low-gravity (vl-g) late …

A near-infrared spectroscopic study of young field ultracool dwarfs

KN Allers, MC Liu - The Astrophysical Journal, 2013 - iopscience.iop.org
We present a near-infrared (0.9–2.4 μm) spectroscopic study of 73 field ultracool dwarfs
having spectroscopic and/or kinematic evidence of youth (≈ 10–300 Myr). Our sample is …

Stellar magnetism: empirical trends with age and rotation

AA Vidotto, SG Gregory, M Jardine… - Monthly Notices of …, 2014 - academic.oup.com
We investigate how the observed large-scale surface magnetic fields of low-mass stars (∼
0.1–2 M⊙), reconstructed through Zeeman–Doppler imaging, vary with age t, rotation and X …

Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system

GA Gontcharov - Astronomy Letters, 2006 - Springer
Abstract The Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities (PCRV) has been made to study the
stellar kinematics in the local spiral arm. The PCRV contains weighted mean absolute radial …

A spectroscopic catalog of the brightest (J< 9) M dwarfs in the northern sky

S Lépine, EJ Hilton, AW Mann, M Wilde… - The Astronomical …, 2013 - iopscience.iop.org
We present a spectroscopic catalog of the 1564 brightest (J< 9) M dwarf candidates in the
northern sky, as selected from the SUPERBLINK proper motion catalog. Observations …