Despite technical efforts and upgrades, advances in complementary metal–oxide–
semiconductor circuits have become unsustainable in the face of inherent silicon limits. New …

With compact footprint, low energy consumption, high scalability, and mass producibility,
chip‐scale integrated devices are an indispensable part of modern technological change …

Abstract 2D materials show wide‐ranging physical properties with their electronic bandgaps
varying from zero to several electronvolts, offering a rich platform to explore novel electronic …

All living systems perpetuate themselves via growth in or on the body, followed by splitting,
budding, or birth. We find that synthetic multicellular assemblies can also replicate …

Graphene and the following derivative 2D materials have been demonstrated to exhibit rich
distinct optoelectronic properties, such as broadband optical response, strong and tunable …

Recent advances in the development of atomically thin layers of van der Waals bonded
solids have opened up new possibilities for the exploration of 2D physics as well as for …

To exploit the high energy density of the lithium (Li) metal battery, it is imperative to address
the dendrite growth and interface instability of the anode. 3D hosts for Li metal are expected …

The emergence of silicon photonics over the past two decades has established silicon as a
preferred substrate platform for photonic integration. While most silicon-based photonic …

Over the last several years, there has been tremendous progress in the development of
nanoscale halide perovskite materials and devices that possess a wide range of band gaps …

Van der Waals heterostructures (vdWHs) based on 2D layered materials with selectable
materials properties pave the way to integration at the atomic scale, which may give rise to …