Driver workload (DWL) is an important factor that needs to be considered in the study of
traffic safety. The research focus on DWL has undergone certain shifts with the rapid …

The COVID‐19 pandemic has triggered an unexpected digital revolution, speeding up
universities' digital transformation worldwide. It has brought heavy disruptions to travel and …

This analysis explores the essential criteria necessary to define standards-based grading
(SBG) and to judge its effectiveness. Findings reveal that although many schools today are …

The relevant growth of human-machine interaction (HMI) systems in recent years is leading
to the necessity of being constantly aware of the cognitive workload level of an operator …

This paper discusses the design and development of a low-cost virtual reality (VR) based
flight simulator with cognitive load estimation feature using ocular and EEG signals. Focus is …

Computerized systems are taking on increasingly complex tasks. Consequently, monitoring
automated computerized systems is becoming increasingly demanding for human …

Emotional labor refers to the process in which workers are required to express emotions
regardless of their actual feelings by the organization. In workplaces where such display …

In automotive, usage of electronic devices increased visual inattention of drivers while
driving and might lead to accidents. It is often challenging to detect if a driver experienced a …

In the last decade researchers have increasingly considered eye tracking of the operators of
cars and airplanes as a means to address human error and evaluate operational …

In recent years, the detection of cognitive load has received a lot of attention. Understanding
the circumstances in which cognitive load occurs and reliably predicting such occurrences …