Epigenetics of male infertility: the role of DNA methylation

JC Rotondo, C Lanzillotti, C Mazziotta… - Frontiers in Cell and …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
In recent years, a number of studies focused on the role of epigenetics, including DNA
methylation, in spermatogenesis and male infertility. We aimed to provide an overview of the …

Non-coding RNAs as direct and indirect modulators of epigenetic regulation

VJ Peschansky, C Wahlestedt - Epigenetics, 2014 - Taylor & Francis
Epigenetic regulation of gene expression is an increasingly well-understood concept that
explains much of the contribution of an organism's environment and experience to its …

[HTML][HTML] The regulatory function of piRNA/PIWI complex in cancer and other human diseases: The role of DNA methylation

DD Jia, H Jiang, YF Zhang, Y Zhang… - … journal of biological …, 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) are a class of short chain noncoding RNAs that are
constituted by 26-30 nucleotides (nt) and can couple with PIWI protein family. piRNAs were …

Epigenetics of discordant monozygotic twins: implications for disease

JE Castillo-Fernandez, TD Spector, JT Bell - Genome medicine, 2014 - Springer
Monozygotic (MZ) twins share nearly all of their genetic variants and many similar
environments before and after birth. However, they can also show phenotypic discordance …

Exosomal microRNAs in seminal plasma are markers of the origin of azoospermia and can predict the presence of sperm in testicular tissue

M Barceló, A Mata, L Bassas, S Larriba - Human Reproduction, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Abstract STUDY QUESTION Are exosomal microRNAs (miRNAs) in seminal plasma (SP)
useful as markers of the origin of azoospermia and the presence of sperm in the testis …

Semen miRNAs contained in exosomes as non-invasive biomarkers for prostate cancer diagnosis

M Barceló, M Castells, L Bassas, F Vigués, S Larriba - Scientific reports, 2019 - nature.com
Although it is specific for prostatic tissue, serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) screening
has resulted in an over-diagnosis of prostate cancer (PCa) and many unnecessary biopsies …

Aberrant DNA methylation patterns of spermatozoa in men with unexplained infertility

RG Urdinguio, GF Bayon, M Dmitrijeva… - Human …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Abstract STUDY QUESTION Are there DNA methylation alterations in sperm that could
explain the reduced biological fertility of male partners from couples with unexplained …

The biogenesis and functions of piRNAs in human diseases

X Wu, Y Pan, Y Fang, J Zhang, M Xie, F Yang… - … Therapy-Nucleic Acids, 2020 - cell.com
Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) are a novel type of small noncoding RNAs, which are 26–30
nt in length and bind to Piwi proteins. These short RNAs were originally discovered in …

Non-coding RNAs, epigenetics, and cancer: tying it all together

HJ Ferreira, M Esteller - Cancer and Metastasis Reviews, 2018 - Springer
While only a small part of the human genome encodes for proteins, biological functions for
the so-called junk genome are increasingly being recognized through high-throughput …

Epigenetics in fish gametes and early embryo

C Labbé, V Robles, MP Herraez - Aquaculture, 2017 - Elsevier
The spermatozoa and oocyte are very specialized cells which possess the unique ability to
fuse and to produce an embryo. This embryo will develop into a mature organism capable of …