Astrocyte contribution to dysfunction, risk and progression in neurodegenerative disorders

AN Brandebura, A Paumier, TS Onur… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
There is increasing appreciation that non-neuronal cells contribute to the initiation,
progression and pathology of diverse neurodegenerative disorders. This Review focuses on …

[HTML][HTML] Reactive astrocytes in neurodegenerative diseases

K Li, J Li, J Zheng, S Qin - Aging and disease, 2019 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Astrocytes, the largest and most numerous glial cells in the central nervous system (CNS),
play a variety of important roles in regulating homeostasis, increasing synaptic plasticity and …

Cell-penetrating peptides: from basic research to clinics

G Guidotti, L Brambilla, D Rossi - Trends in pharmacological sciences, 2017 - cell.com
The presence of cell and tissue barriers together with the low biomembrane permeability of
various therapeutics often hampers systemic drug distribution; thus, most of the available …

Elusive roles for reactive astrocytes in neurodegenerative diseases

L Ben Haim, MA Carrillo-de Sauvage… - Frontiers in cellular …, 2015 - frontiersin.org
Astrocytes play crucial roles in the brain and are involved in the neuroinflammatory
response. They become reactive in response to virtually all pathological situations in the …

Astrocytes in neurodegenerative disease

H Phatnani, T Maniatis - Cold Spring Harbor …, 2015 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
Astrocytes contribute to the maintenance of the health and function of the central nervous
system (CNS). Thus, it is not surprising that these multifunctional cells have been implicated …

Cell penetrating peptides: the potent multi-cargo intracellular carriers

K Kardani, A Milani, S H. Shabani… - Expert opinion on drug …, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
ABSTRACT Introduction: Cell penetrating peptides (CPPs) known as protein translocation
domains (PTD), membrane translocating sequences (MTS), or Trojan peptides (TP) are able …

The tripartite glutamatergic synapse

U Lalo, W Koh, CJ Lee, Y Pankratov - Neuropharmacology, 2021 - Elsevier
Astroglial cells were long considered as structural and metabolic supporting cells are which
do not directly participate in information processing in the brain. Discoveries of …

Diversity of reactive astrogliosis in CNS pathology: heterogeneity or plasticity?

AJ Moulson, JW Squair, RJM Franklin… - Frontiers in cellular …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Astrocytes are essential for the development and homeostatic maintenance of the central
nervous system (CNS). They are also critical players in the CNS injury response during …

Astrocyte alterations in neurodegenerative pathologies and their modeling in human induced pluripotent stem cell platforms

M Oksanen, S Lehtonen, M Jaronen… - Cellular and Molecular …, 2019 - Springer
Astrocytes are the most abundant cell type in the brain. They were long considered only as
passive support for neuronal cells. However, recent data have revealed many active roles …

SOD1 in ALS: taking stock in pathogenic mechanisms and the role of glial and muscle cells

C Peggion, V Scalcon, ML Massimino, K Nies… - Antioxidants, 2022 - mdpi.com
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disorder characterized by
the loss of motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord. While the exact causes of ALS are still …