Plastic products are made from the essential polymer mixed with a complex blend of
substances including catalyst remnants, polymerization solvents, and a wide range of other …

Microplastic and nanoplastic pollution in aquatic environments is a topic of emerging
concern due to the internalization, retention time and effects of these particles in aquatic …

The ubiquitous occurrence of microplastics (MPs) in the marine environment is raising
concern for interactions with marine organisms. These particles efficiently adsorb persistent …

The antioxidant system of marine organisms consists of low molecular weight scavengers
and antioxidant enzymes which interact in a sophisticated network. Environmental pollutants …

Bivalves are important members of the ecosystem and their populations are declining
globally, making them a concern for their role in ecosystem services and the fishing industry …

This review provides a critical analysis of the biological effects of the most widely used
plasticizers, including dibutyl phthalate, diethylhexyl phthalate, dimethyl phthalate, butyl …

The immune system has an impact on the metabolic performance in vertebrates, thus the
metabolic effects of immune cells are receiving intense attention today in the biomedical …

Research on bisphenol A (BPA) as an environmental contaminant has now major regulatory
implications toward the ecosystem health, and hence it is incumbent on scientists to do their …

Bisphenol A (BPA), as a major component of some plastic products, is abundant
environmental pollutant. Due to its ability to bind to several types of estrogen receptors, it …

Bivalves play important roles in the ecosystem. However, bivalve populations have suffered
a global decline in recent decades. This decline has caused public concern, because …