Neurocomputational models of altruistic decision‐making and social motives: Advances, pitfalls, and future directions

A Tusche, LM Bas - Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Cognitive …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
This article discusses insights from computational models and social neuroscience into
motivations, precursors, and mechanisms of altruistic decision‐making and other‐regard …

Is empathy the default response to suffering? A meta-analytic evaluation of perspective taking's effect on empathic concern

WHB McAuliffe, EC Carter, J Berhane… - Personality and …, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
We conducted a series of meta-analytic tests on experiments in which participants read
perspective-taking instructions—that is, written instructions to imagine a distressed persons' …

[HTML][HTML] Integration of social status and trust through interpersonal brain synchronization

X Cheng, Y Zhu, Y Hu, X Zhou, Y Pan, Y Hu - NeuroImage, 2022 - Elsevier
Trust can be a dynamic social process, during which the social identity of the interacting
agents (eg, an investor and a trustee) can bias trust outcomes. Here, we investigated how …

Intuition rather than deliberation determines selfish and prosocial choices.

B Bago, JF Bonnefon, W De Neys - Journal of Experimental …, 2021 - psycnet.apa.org
Human interactions often involve a choice between acting selfishly (in ones' own interest)
and acting prosocially (in the interest of others). Fast and slow models of prosociality posit …

Distanced self-talk increases rational self-interest

I Gainsburg, WJ Sowden, B Drake, W Herold… - Scientific reports, 2022 - nature.com
Does stepping back to evaluate a situation from a distanced perspective lead us to be selfish
or fair? This question has been of philosophical interest for centuries, and, more recently, the …

No effect of 'watching eyes': An attempted replication and extension investigating individual differences

A Rotella, AM Sparks, S Mishra, P Barclay - Plos one, 2021 - journals.plos.org
Some evidence suggests that people behave more cooperatively and generously when
observed or in the presence of images of eyes (termed the 'watching eyes' effect). Eye …

Does cooperation in the laboratory reflect the operation of a broad trait?

WHB McAuliffe, DE Forster… - European Journal …, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
The Dictator Game, a face valid measure of altruism, and the Trust Game, a face valid
measure of trust and trustworthiness, are among the most widely used behavioural …

Neighbourhood wealth, not urbanicity, predicts prosociality towards strangers

E Zwirner, N Raihani - Proceedings of the Royal Society …, 2020 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Urbanization is perhaps the most significant and rapid cause of demographic change in
human societies, with more than half the world's population now living in cities. Urban …

Fairness takes time: development of cooperative decision making in fairness context

JR Chajes, T Grossmann, A Vaish - Journal of experimental child …, 2022 - Elsevier
The current study examined the development of fairness behavior and tested whether
children's fair choices are fast and intuitive or slow and deliberate. Reaction times were …

Evolution of cooperation driven by diversity on a double-layer square lattice

Y Wu, Z Zhang, G Yang, H Liu, Q Zhang - Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, 2022 - Elsevier
Understanding the potential promotion mechanism for the formation and maintenance of
cooperation is a pivotal issue in the development of human society and the natural world …