Enhanced annuities: Drivers of and barriers to supply and demand

N Gatzert, U Klotzki - The Geneva Papers on Risk and Insurance-Issues …, 2016 - Springer
Enhanced annuities pay higher pensions than standard annuities in case of a reduced life
expectancy and are very prominent in the UK insurance market but not in other markets. The …

The modern tontine: An innovative instrument for longevity risk management in an aging society

JH Weinert, H Gründl - European Actuarial Journal, 2021 - Springer
We investigate whether a historical pension concept, the tontine, yields enough innovative
potential to extend and improve the prevailing privately funded pension solutions in a …

The impact of the secondary market on life insurers' surrender profits

N Gatzert, G Hoermann… - Journal of Risk and …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Life insurers often claim that the life settlement industry reduces their surrender profits and
leads to an adverse shift in their portfolio of insured risks; that is, high risks remain in the …

Care-dependent tontines

A Chen, Y Chen, X Xu - Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, 2022 - Elsevier
With the gradual deepening of aging, the affordability of long-term care (LTC) services in
aging societies will become increasingly questionable. Both private stand-alone LTC …

Incorporating fuzzy information in pricing substandard annuities

J de Andrés-Sánchez, LGV Puchades… - Computers & Industrial …, 2020 - Elsevier
There is a growing interest in the insurance industry in offering substandard annuities.
These annuities, based on medical underwriting, provide a greater pay out than the …

Valuation of long-term care options embedded in life annuities

A Chen, M Fuino, T Sehner, J Wagner - Annals of Actuarial Science, 2022 - cambridge.org
In most industrialised countries, one of the major societal challenges is the demographic
change coming along with the ageing of the population. The increasing life expectancy …

Optimal risk classification with an application to substandard annuities

N Gatzert, G Schmitt-Hoermann… - North American …, 2012 - Taylor & Francis
Substandard annuities pay higher pensions to individuals with impaired health and thus
require special underwriting of applicants. Although such risk classification can substantially …

Special-rate life annuities: analysis of portfolio risk profiles

E Pitacco, DY Tabakova - Risks, 2022 - mdpi.com
Special-rate life annuities are life annuity products whose single premium is based on a
mortality assumption driven (at least to some extent) by the health status of the applicant …

Coherent pricing of life settlements under asymmetric information

N Zhu, D Bauer - Journal of Risk and Insurance, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Although life settlements are advertised to deliver a profitable investment opportunity with a
low correlation to market systematic risk, recent investigations reveal a discrepancy of …

Beyond age and sex: Enhancing annuity pricing

JH Fong - The Geneva Risk and Insurance Review, 2015 - Springer
This paper examines the use of more extensive risk classification and its impact on
annuitisation values in consumer markets with mortality heterogeneity. Prices of US retail …