Transcriptional integration of metabolism by the nuclear sterol-activated receptors LXR and FXR

AC Calkin, P Tontonoz - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2012 - nature.com
Nuclear receptors are integrators of hormonal and nutritional signals, mediating changes to
metabolic pathways within the body. Given that modulation of lipid and glucose metabolism …

The role of lipid sensing nuclear receptors (PPARs and LXR) and metabolic lipases in obesity, diabetes and NAFLD

ED Dixon, AD Nardo, T Claudel, M Trauner - Genes, 2021 - mdpi.com
Obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are metabolic disorders characterized by
metabolic inflexibility with multiple pathological organ manifestations, including non …

Genomic study in Mexicans identifies a new locus for triglycerides and refines European lipid loci

D Weissglas-Volkov, CA Aguilar-Salinas… - Journal of medical …, 2013 - jmg.bmj.com
Background The Mexican population and others with Amerindian heritage exhibit a
substantial predisposition to dyslipidemias and coronary heart disease. Yet, these …

Lipid metabolism disorders in the comorbid course of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

S Kotlyarov, A Bulgakov - Cells, 2021 - mdpi.com
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is currently among the most common liver
diseases. Unfavorable data on the epidemiology of metabolic syndrome and obesity have …

Liver X receptors and fat cell metabolism

J Laurencikiene, M Rydén - International journal of obesity, 2012 - nature.com
Liver X receptors (LXRs) are members of the nuclear receptor family and are present in two
isoforms, α and β, encoded by two separate genes. Originally described in the liver, LXRs …

Role of pregnane X receptor in obesity and glucose homeostasis in male mice

K Spruiell, RM Richardson, JM Cullen… - Journal of Biological …, 2014 - ASBMB
Clinical obesity is a complex metabolic disorder affecting one in three adults. Recent reports
suggest that pregnane X receptor (PXR), a xenobiotic nuclear receptor important for defense …

The liver X receptor: a master regulator of the gut–liver axis and a target for non alcoholic fatty liver disease

S Ducheix, A Montagner, V Theodorou, L Ferrier… - Biochemical …, 2013 - Elsevier
Since it is associated to the obesity epidemic, non alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has
become a major public health issue. NAFLD ranges from benign hepatic steatosis, ie …

Cholesterol and male fertility: what about orphans and adopted?

S Maqdasy, M Baptissart, A Vega, S Baron… - Molecular and cellular …, 2013 - Elsevier
The link between cholesterol homeostasis and male fertility has been clearly suggested in
patients who suffer from hyperlipidemia and metabolic syndrome. This has been confirmed …

Role of liver X receptors in cholesterol efflux and inflammatory signaling

R Zhu, Z Ou, X Ruan, J Gong - Molecular medicine …, 2012 - spandidos-publications.com
Liver X receptors (LXRs) are nuclear receptors that play a central role in cholesterol
metabolism. When activated, LXRs induce a series of genes that are involved in cholesterol …

Once and for all, LXRα and LXRβ are gatekeepers of the endocrine system

S Maqdasy, A Trousson, I Tauveron, DH Volle… - Molecular aspects of …, 2016 - Elsevier
Liver X receptors (LXRs) α and β are nuclear receptors whose transcriptional activity is
regulated by oxysterols, the oxidized forms of cholesterol. Described in the late 1990s as …