Bone cell mechanosensitivity, estrogen deficiency, and osteoporosis

J Klein-Nulend, RFM van Oers, AD Bakker… - Journal of …, 2015 - Elsevier
Adaptation of bone to mechanical stresses normally produces a bone architecture that
combines a proper resistance against failure with a minimal use of material. This adaptive …

Bone fatigue and its implications for injuries in racehorses

S Martig, W Chen, PVS Lee… - Equine Veterinary …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Musculoskeletal injuries are a common cause of lost training days and wastage in
racehorses. Many bone injuries are a consequence of repeated high loading during fast …

Thoroughbred horses in race training have lower levels of subchondral bone remodelling in highly loaded regions of the distal metacarpus compared to horses resting …

JM Holmes, M Mirams, EJ Mackie, RC Whitton - The Veterinary Journal, 2014 - Elsevier
Bone is repaired by remodelling, a process influenced by its loading environment. The aim
of this study was to investigate the effect of a change in loading environment on bone …

Revisiting the links between bone remodelling and osteocytes: insights from across phyla

JD Currey, MN Dean, R Shahar - Biological Reviews, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
We question two major tenets of bone biology: that the primary role of remodelling is to
remove damage in the bone (so‐called damage‐driven remodelling) and that osteocytes …

In vitro evidence of the structural optimization of the human skeletal bones

L Cristofolini - Journal of biomechanics, 2015 - Elsevier
Optimization can be seen in a number of human skeletal bones. While there is strong
evidence concerning the mechanism at the tissue-level for bone adaptation to the applied …

Bone refilling in cortical basic multicellular units: insights into tetracycline double labelling from a computational model

PR Buenzli, P Pivonka, DW Smith - Biomechanics and modeling in …, 2014 - Springer
Bone remodelling is carried out by 'bone multicellular units'(BMU s) in which active
osteoclasts and active osteoblasts are spatially and temporally coupled. The refilling of new …

[HTML][HTML] Validation of a bone loading estimation algorithm for patient-specific bone remodelling simulations

P Christen, K Ito, AA Dos Santos, R Müller… - Journal of …, 2013 - Elsevier
Patient-specific simulations of bone remodelling could enable predicting how bone micro-
structural integrity would be affected by bone diseases, drugs or other factors, and, ultimately …

Compressive fatigue life of subchondral bone of the metacarpal condyle in thoroughbred racehorses

S Martig, PVS Lee, GA Anderson, RC Whitton - Bone, 2013 - Elsevier
In racehorses, fatigue related subchondral bone injury leads to overt fracture or articular
surface collapse and subsequent articular cartilage degeneration. We hypothesised that the …

Fatigue-induced microdamage in cancellous bone occurs distant from resorption cavities and trabecular surfaces

MG Goff, FM Lambers, TM Nguyen, J Sung… - Bone, 2015 - Elsevier
Impaired bone toughness is increasingly recognized as a contributor to fragility fractures. At
the tissue level, toughness is related to the ability of bone tissue to resist the development of …

[HTML][HTML] Mechanoregulated trabecular bone adaptation: progress report on in silico approaches

E Smotrova, S Li, VV Silberschmidt - Biomaterials and Biosystems, 2022 - Elsevier
Adaptation is the process by which bone responds to changes in loading environment and
modulates its properties and spatial organization to meet the mechanical demands …