On the mechanism of soot nucleation

M Frenklach, AM Mebel - Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 2020 - pubs.rsc.org
The mechanism of carbon particulate (soot) inception has been a subject of numerous
studies and debates. The article begins with a critical review of prior proposals, proceeds to …

Soot formation mechanism of modern automobile engines and methods of reducing soot emissions: A review

E Jiaqiang, W Xu, Y Ma, D Tan, Q Peng, Y Tan… - Fuel Processing …, 2022 - Elsevier
As the main pollutant emitted by automobile engines, soot particles have brought great harm
to the environment and human health. However, the soot formation process in automobile …

Vapor-phase production of nanomaterials

M Malekzadeh, MT Swihart - Chemical Society Reviews, 2021 - pubs.rsc.org
The synthesis of nanomaterials, with characteristic dimensions of 1 to 100 nm, is a key
component of nanotechnology. Vapor-phase synthesis of nanomaterials has numerous …

Chemical effects of hydrogen addition on soot formation in counterflow diffusion flames: Dependence on fuel type and oxidizer composition

L Xu, F Yan, Y Wang, SH Chung - Combustion and Flame, 2020 - Elsevier
We experimentally studied and kinetically modeled the effects of hydrogen addition on soot
formation in methane and ethylene counterflow diffusion flames (CDFs). To isolate the …

Soot formation in methane pyrolysis reactor: Modeling soot growth and particle characterization

AB Shirsath, M Mokashi, P Lott, H Müller… - The Journal of …, 2023 - ACS Publications
Methane pyrolysis is a very attractive and climate-friendly process for hydrogen production
and the sequestration of carbon as solid material. The formation of soot particles in methane …

Determination of the volume fraction of soot accounting for its composition and morphology

GA Kelesidis, SE Pratsinis - Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 2021 - Elsevier
The soot volume fraction, fv, is essential for combustion engineering, air quality and climate
modeling. It is commonly obtained from mobility or optical data assuming soot spheres of …

On the coagulation efficiency of carbonaceous nanoparticles

D Hou, D Zong, CS Lindberg, M Kraft, X You - Journal of Aerosol Science, 2020 - Elsevier
In this paper we derived the interaction energy between two spherical nanoparticles from the
pair-wise Lennard-Jones attractive and repulsive potentials of the constituent atoms of the …

On the mechanism of soot nucleation. II. E-bridge formation at the PAH bay

AS Semenikhin, AS Savchenkova… - Physical Chemistry …, 2020 - pubs.rsc.org
A recently proposed mechanism of soot nucleation (M. Frenklach and AM Mebel, Phys.
Chem. Chem. Phys., 2020, 22, 5314–5331) based upon the formation of a rotationally …

On the reactive coagulation of incipient soot nanoparticles

D Hou, L Pascazio, J Martin, Y Zhou, M Kraft… - Journal of Aerosol …, 2022 - Elsevier
In this work, we studied the coagulation process of two PAH clusters with diameter∼ 2 nm
using reactive molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. To describe the coagulation process …

Acceleration of a chemical reaction due to nonequilibrium collisional dynamics: dimerization of polyaromatics

AN Morozov, AM Mebel… - The Journal of Physical …, 2022 - ACS Publications
Nonequilibrium precursor mediated kinetics has been discovered for reactions of gaseous
molecules at high temperatures. A theoretical analysis was carried out on dimerization of …