[HTML][HTML] Plug & abandonment of offshore wells: Ensuring long-term well integrity and cost-efficiency

T Vrålstad, A Saasen, E Fjær, T Øia, JD Ytrehus… - Journal of Petroleum …, 2019 - Elsevier
There is an upcoming" P&A wave" of wells that need to be permanently plugged and
abandoned, especially in mature, offshore areas such as the North Sea and Gulf of Mexico …

Plug and abandonment practices and trends: A British Columbia perspective

E Trudel, M Bizhani, M Zare, IA Frigaard - Journal of Petroleum Science and …, 2019 - Elsevier
We present a review of plug and abandonment (P&A) practices in onshore wells, with a
particular focus on British Columbia (BC). Regulatory and operational practices are …

Experimental study on the integrity of casing-cement sheath in shale gas wells under pressure and temperature cycle loading

D Kuanhai, Y Yue, H Yi, L Zhonghui… - Journal of Petroleum …, 2020 - Elsevier
During large-scale multistage hydraulic fracturing in shale-gas wells, the cement sheath
loses its integrity easily because of repeated temperature and pressure variations in the …

Gas flow through cement-casing microannuli under varying stress conditions

JC Stormont, SG Fernandez, MR Taha… - Geomechanics for Energy …, 2018 - Elsevier
The cement-casing interface, or microannulus, has been identified as a common pathway
within wellbores for leakage of fluids yet little is known about its size or character. We …

Mechanical characteristics of well cement under cyclic loading and its influence on the integrity of shale gas wellbores

S Zhou, R Liu, H Zeng, Y Zeng, L Zhang, J Zhang, X Li - Fuel, 2019 - Elsevier
This paper focuses on the effect of repeated loading and unloading conditions on cement
sheaths during staged fracturing. Triaxial compression and cyclic loading/unloading tests …

Experimental laboratory setup for visualization and quantification of cement-sheath integrity

J De Andrade, S Sangesland, R Skorpa… - SPE Drilling & …, 2016 - onepetro.org
The annular cement sheath is one of the most-important well-barrier elements, both during
production and after well abandonment. It is, however, well-known that repeated pressure …

Predicting cement-sheath integrity with consideration of initial state of stress and thermoporoelastic effects

M Meng, L Frash, JW Carey, Z Niu, W Zhang, N Guy… - Spe Journal, 2021 - onepetro.org
In conventional wellbore-integrity analysis, the cement sheath's initial state of stress and
transient thermoporoelastic effects are often neglected. However, the initial state of stress is …

Experimental studies on cement sheath integrity during pressure cycling

T Vrålstad, R Skorpa, B Werner - SPE/IADC Drilling Conference and …, 2019 - onepetro.org
Cement sheaths are among the most important barrier elements in petroleum wells.
However, the cement may lose its integrity due to repeated pressure variations in the …

Cement placement with tubing left in hole during plug and abandonment operations

B Aas, J Sørbø, S Stokka, A Saasen… - SPE/IADC Drilling …, 2016 - onepetro.org
Well abandonment operations can be very time-consuming and costly, and thousands of
wells need to be permanently plugged and abandoned offshore Norway during the …

Stochastic modelling of wellbore leakage in British Columbia

E Trudel, IA Frigaard - Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 2023 - Elsevier
Wellbore leakage is complicated to understand due to the range of potential leakage
pathways and uncertainties regarding their capacities. In this study we present a novel …