This paper provides a systematic, multidimensional demographic analysis of the degree to
which negative economic consequences of population aging can be mitigated by changes …

Highlighting the power of multi-dimensional demography, this Advanced Introduction
addresses the most consequential changes in our societies and economies using …

While India is entering the period of demographic dividend, female labour participation rates
remain very low. This paper aims to provide the very first labour force projections for India …

The extent of the challenges and opportunities that population ageing presents depends
heavily on the population's health. Hence, for the development of appropriate strategies that …

The current paper contributes to the existing literature on migration by explaining the
emigration pattern from Denmark, Finland and Sweden to Germany. We have tried to …

We project the labor force in the United States to 2060 and contrast the outcomes with
comparative projections for Germany. In both countries, the population will age, but the …

This study projects different dependency ratios under various scenarios of future fertility and
tertiary education in Finland to assess how the economic consequences of population aging …

Immigration has become a key demographic component in developed European nations. At
the same time, many countries have seen an increase in immigration from non-European …

Iran is aging rapidly and is expected to see negative population growth rates later this
century. This change is generating significant concern for policymakers, whose response is …

Economic growth is one of the key indicators of whether a region is developing and the level
of development. The degree of complementarity of labor force skills directly reflects the …