[HTML][HTML] Glutathione catalysis and the reaction mechanisms of glutathione-dependent enzymes

M Deponte - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-General Subjects, 2013 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: Glutathione-dependent catalysis is a metabolic adaptation to chemical
challenges encountered by all life forms. In the course of evolution, nature optimized …

[HTML][HTML] Oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction in early-onset and late-onset preeclampsia

R Marín, DI Chiarello, C Abad, D Rojas… - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA …, 2020 - Elsevier
Preeclampsia is a pregnancy-specific syndrome with multisystem involvement which leads
to foetal, neonatal, and maternal morbidity and mortality. This syndrome is characterized by …

Peroxiredoxin functions as a peroxidase and a regulator and sensor of local peroxides

SG Rhee, HA Woo, IS Kil, SH Bae - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2012 - ASBMB
Peroxiredoxins (Prxs) contain an active site cysteine that is sensitive to oxidation by H 2 O 2.
Mammalian cells express six Prx isoforms that are localized to various cellular …

[HTML][HTML] Sulfenic acid chemistry, detection and cellular lifetime

V Gupta, KS Carroll - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-General …, 2014 - Elsevier
Background Reactive oxygen species-mediated cysteine sulfenic acid modification has
emerged as an important regulatory mechanism in cell signaling. The stability of sulfenic …

Structure, mechanism and regulation of peroxiredoxins

ZA Wood, E Schröder, JR Harris, LB Poole - Trends in biochemical …, 2003 - cell.com
Peroxiredoxins (Prxs) are a ubiquitous family of antioxidant enzymes that also control
cytokine-induced peroxide levels which mediate signal transduction in mammalian cells …

Effects of antioxidant enzymes in the molecular control of reactive oxygen species toxicology

JM Mates - Toxicology, 2000 - Elsevier
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) are produced during normal cellular function. ROS include
hydroxyl radicals, superoxide anion, hydrogen peroxide and nitric oxide. They are very …

Multiple functions and regulation of mammalian peroxiredoxins

SG Rhee, IS Kil - Annual review of biochemistry, 2017 - annualreviews.org
Peroxiredoxins (Prxs) constitute a major family of peroxidases, with mammalian cells
expressing six Prx isoforms (PrxI to PrxVI). Cells produce hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) at …

Peroxiredoxins: a historical overview and speculative preview of novel mechanisms and emerging concepts in cell signaling

SG Rhee, HZ Chae, K Kim - Free radical biology and Medicine, 2005 - Elsevier
The observation that purified yeast glutamine synthetase is rapidly inactivated in a thiol-
containing buffer yet retains activity in crude extracts containing the same thiol led to our …

Why do bacteria use so many enzymes to scavenge hydrogen peroxide?

S Mishra, J Imlay - Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 2012 - Elsevier
Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is continuously formed by the autoxidation of redox enzymes in
aerobic cells, and it also enters from the environment, where it can be generated both by …

Mitochondrial peroxiredoxin involvement in antioxidant defence and redox signalling

AG Cox, CC Winterbourn, MB Hampton - Biochemical Journal, 2010 - portlandpress.com
Prxs (peroxiredoxins) are a family of proteins that are extremely effective at scavenging
peroxides. The Prxs exhibit a number of intriguing properties that distinguish them from …