Autophagy in major human diseases

DJ Klionsky, G Petroni, RK Amaravadi… - The EMBO …, 2021 - embopress.org
Autophagy is a core molecular pathway for the preservation of cellular and organismal
homeostasis. Pharmacological and genetic interventions impairing autophagy responses …

Reactive oxygen species in the tumor microenvironment: an overview

F Weinberg, N Ramnath, D Nagrath - Cancers, 2019 - mdpi.com
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are important signaling molecules in cancer. The level of
ROS will determine physiological effects. While high levels of ROS can cause damage to …

Dual role of autophagy in hallmarks of cancer

SS Singh, S Vats, AYQ Chia, TZ Tan, S Deng, MS Ong… - Oncogene, 2018 - nature.com
Evolutionarily conserved across eukaryotic cells, macroautophagy (herein autophagy) is an
intracellular catabolic degradative process targeting damaged and superfluous cellular …

Autophagy and cancer stem cells: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic applications

F Nazio, M Bordi, V Cianfanelli, F Locatelli… - Cell Death & …, 2019 - nature.com
Autophagy and mitophagy act in cancer as bimodal processes, whose differential functions
strictly depend on cancer ontogenesis, progression, and type. For instance, they can act to …

Autophagy as a molecular target for cancer treatment

NM Kocaturk, Y Akkoc, C Kig, O Bayraktar… - European Journal of …, 2019 - Elsevier
Autophagy is an evolutionarily conserved catabolic mechanism, by which eukaryotic cells
recycle or degrades internal constituents through membrane-trafficking pathway. Thus …

MYC, metabolism, and cancer

ZE Stine, ZE Walton, BJ Altman, AL Hsieh, CV Dang - Cancer discovery, 2015 - AACR
The MYC oncogene encodes a transcription factor, MYC, whose broad effects make its
precise oncogenic role enigmatically elusive. The evidence to date suggests that MYC …

Autophagy in malignant transformation and cancer progression

L Galluzzi, F Pietrocola, JM Bravo‐San Pedro… - The EMBO …, 2015 - embopress.org
Autophagy plays a key role in the maintenance of cellular homeostasis. In healthy cells,
such a homeostatic activity constitutes a robust barrier against malignant transformation …

Mitophagy in tumorigenesis and metastasis

LP Poole, KF Macleod - Cellular and molecular life sciences, 2021 - Springer
Cells use mitophagy to remove dysfunctional or excess mitochondria, frequently in response
to imposed stresses, such as hypoxia and nutrient deprivation. Mitochondrial cargo …

Guidelines for the use and interpretation of assays for monitoring autophagy (4th edition)1

DJ Klionsky, AK Abdel-Aziz, S Abdelfatah, M Abdellatif… - autophagy, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
In 2008, we published the first set of guidelines for standardizing research in autophagy.
Since then, this topic has received increasing attention, and many scientists have entered …

The autophagic network and cancer

MD Rybstein, JM Bravo-San Pedro, G Kroemer… - Nature cell …, 2018 - nature.com
Mammalian cells harness autophagy to eliminate physiological byproducts of metabolism
and cope with microenvironmental perturbations. Moreover, autophagy connects cellular …