There is a lack of awareness and knowledge among the Malaysian construction industry
about waste management reduction. Numerous nations worldwide have understood and …

Today's linked and technology-driven world requires competent global IT operations
leadership for company success. This research study examines how leadership shapes and …

This paper delves into solving the two-stage non-linear fixed-charge transportation problem
(two-stage NFCTP), where each arc is associated with fixed and variable costs that increase …

The fixed-charge transportation (FCT) problem, an extension of the classical transportation
problem, holds significance in practical logistics scenarios where fixed charges play a …

Electric vehicles (EVs) are a promising solution to urban environmental challenges, but their
unplanned growth could strain both the road and electric networks. To address this issue …

Transportation problem (TP) describes the goods distribution process from production
centers to retailers. The transportation-related parameters like demands, availabilities, and …

This paper aims to showcase the potential application of the metaheuristic approach
Quadratic Approximation based Jaya (JaQA) in addressing a single-objective uncertain …

Fixed charge transportation problem (FCTP) is a supply chain problem. In this problem, in
addition to the cost per unit for each transported product, a fixed cost is also required. The …

The fixed charge transportation problem (FCTP) is a variant of the well-known transportation
problem in which the price of conveying products from a source to a sink is made up of a set …

Several applications of darkroom is observed in modern technological applications. A
darkroom can be made completely dark to allow the processing of the light-sensitive …