Stacked intelligent metasurfaces for wireless sensing and communication: Applications and challenges

H Liu, J An, X Jia, S Lin, X Yao, L Gan… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
The rapid advancement of wireless communication technologies has precipitated an
unprecedented demand for high data rates, extremely low latency, and ubiquitous …

The Emergence of Multi-Functional and Hybrid Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces for Integrated Sensing and Communications-A Survey

A Tishchenko, M Khalily, A Shojaeifard… - … Surveys & Tutorials, 2025 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) are positioned as one of the key enabling
technologies for 6G networks as they can provide ubiquitous coverage for areas with …

Stacked intelligent metasurfaces for integrated sensing and communications

H Niu, J An, A Papazafeiropoulos, L Gan… - IEEE Wireless …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Stacked intelligent metasurfaces (SIM) have recently emerged as a promising technology,
which can realize transmit precoding in the wave domain. In this letter, we investigate a SIM …

Performance of double-stacked intelligent metasurface-assisted multiuser massive MIMO communications in the wave domain

A Papazafeiropoulos, P Kourtessis… - IEEE Transactions …, 2025 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Although reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) is a promising technology for shaping the
propagation environment, it consists of a single-layer structure within inherent limitations …

Transmit beamforming design for ISAC with stacked intelligent metasurfaces

S Li, F Zhang, T Mao, R Na, Z Wang… - IEEE Transactions …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper proposes a transmit beamforming strategy for the integrated sensing and
communication (ISAC) systems enabled by the novel stacked intelligent metasurface (SIM) …

Joint Beamforming and Power Allocation Design for Stacked Intelligent Metasurfaces-Aided Cell-Free Massive MIMO Systems

Y Hu, J Zhang, E Shi, Y Lu, J An… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Stacked intelligent metasurfaces (SIM) is considered a revolutionary technology that
enables powerful signal processing directly in the electromagnetic (EM) wave domain and …

Energy-efficient designs for SIM-based broadcast MIMO systems

NS Perović, EE Bahingayi, LN Tran - arXiv preprint arXiv:2409.00628, 2024 - arxiv.org
Stacked intelligent metasurface (SIM), which consists of multiple layers of intelligent
metasurfaces, is emerging as a promising solution for future wireless communication …

Harnessing stacked intelligent metasurface for enhanced cell-free massive MIMO systems: A low-power and cost approach

E Shi, J Zhang, Y Zhu, J An, C Yuen, B Ai - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
In this paper, we explore the integration of low-power, low-cost stacked intelligent
metasurfaces (SIM) into cell-free (CF) massive multiple-input multiple-output (mMIMO) …

Stacked-Intelligent-Surface-Assisted MIMO Integrated Sensing and Communication

O Abbas, L Markley, A Chaaban - IEEE Network, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper investigates the application of Stacked Intelligent Surfaces (SIS) in Integrated
Sensing and Communication (ISAC) systems. Unlike conventional multiple-input multiple …

Emerging Technologies in Intelligent Metasurfaces: Shaping the Future of Wireless Communications

J An, M Debbah, TJ Cui, ZN Chen, C Yuen - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Intelligent metasurfaces have demonstrated great promise in revolutionizing wireless
communications. One notable example is the two-dimensional (2D) programmable …