The unprecedented public health and economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic caused
by infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has been …

COVID-19 is an acute infectious disease of the respiratory system caused by infection with
the SARS-CoV-2 virus (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2). Transmission …

Emerging data suggest that obesity is a major risk factor for the progression of major
complications such as acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), cytokine storm and …

It has been a year since the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was declared pandemic
and wreak havoc worldwide. Despite meticulous research has been done in this period …

The binding of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) spike
glycoprotein to its cellular receptor, the angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), causes its …

COVID-19 and the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) are linked by angiotensin-converting
enzyme 2 (ACE2), a key enzyme in RAS that has been validated as a SARS-CoV-2 receptor …

The SARS-CoV-2 (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus responsible for the
COVID-19 disease) uses the Spike proteins of its envelope for infecting target cells …

Aim Mortality rates of coronavirus-2019 (COVID-19) disease continue to increase worldwide
and in Africa. In this study, we aimed to summarize the available results on the association …

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the main contributors to global morbidity and mortality.
Major pathogenic phenotypes of CVDs include the development of endothelial dysfunction …

In December 2019, a small number of cases of pneumonia of unknown origin were
recognized in the city of Wuhan, China. Soon, the disease, whose etiological factor was …