From discovery to recognition of periodic large scale vortices in rod bundles as source of natural mixing between subchannels—a review

L Meyer - Nuclear Engineering and Design, 2010 - Elsevier
The mixing of cooling fluid in rod bundles from one subchannel to another through the gaps
between the rods reduces the temperature differences in the coolant as well as along the …

A review of CFD studies on thermal hydraulic analysis of coolant flow through fuel rod bundles in nuclear reactor

M Wang, H Ju, J Wu, H Qiu, K Liu, W Tian… - Progress in Nuclear …, 2024 - Elsevier
Fuel pins assembled in Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR) and Liquid Metal-cooled Fast
Reactor (LMFR) core are usually cooled by single-phase coolant such as water or liquid …

Numerical simulation of turbulent flow in a 37-rod bundle

D Chang, S Tavoularis - Nuclear Engineering and Design, 2007 - Elsevier
The unsteady Reynolds averaged Navier–Stokes equations, combined with a Reynolds
stress model, were solved numerically to determine fully developed isothermal turbulent flow …

Numerical simulation of flows in tight-lattice fuel bundles

E Merzari, H Ninokata, E Baglietto - Nuclear Engineering and Design, 2008 - Elsevier
The flow in tight rod bundles is characterized by long-term, large-scale coherent patterns in
the stream-wise direction. In the present work, the issue of simulating these structures …

Laminar flow instability in a rectangular channel with a cylindrical core

A Gosset, S Tavoularis - Physics of Fluids, 2006 - pubs.aip.org
Experiments in laminar flow in a rectangular channel containing a cylindrical rod have
revealed a flow instability in the form of weak pulsations across the gap between the rod and …

Measurements of frequencies and spatial correlations of coherent structures in rod bundle flows

F Baratto, SCC Bailey, S Tavoularis - Nuclear Engineering and Design, 2006 - Elsevier
Cross-wire anemometry was used to identify and characterize coherent flow pulsations in
isothermal air flow near the gap regions of a five-rod bundle with a design pitch-to-diameter …

Simulations of turbulence, heat transfer and mixing across narrow gaps between rod-bundle subchannels

D Chang, S Tavoularis - Nuclear Engineering and Design, 2008 - Elsevier
Turbulent flow and temperature fields were determined numerically in a rectangular duct
containing a heated rod. As the spacing δ between the rod and the duct wall decreased from …

Review of spacer grid to rod fretting in pressurized water reactor

G Ricciardi, V Faucher, L Rossi, F François… - … Engineering and Design, 2024 - Elsevier
In spite of the low fuel failure rate in currently operating water cooled nuclear power reactors,
operations are increasingly demanding with higher burn-up, power increases, cycle lengths …

Gap instability of laminar flows in eccentric annular channels

E Piot, S Tavoularis - Nuclear engineering and design, 2011 - Elsevier
Flow visualization has demonstrated that the critical Reynolds number for flow instability in
the narrow gap of an annular channel with a diameter ratio of about 0.28 increases with …

Numerical simulations of developing flow and vortex street in a rectangular channel with a cylindrical core

D Chang, S Tavoularis - Nuclear Engineering and Design, 2012 - Elsevier
Three-dimensional, unsteady simulations of developing turbulent flows in a rectangular
channel containing a cylindrical rod have been performed to investigate their sensitivity to …